“…It plays a key role in the IL-12-induced differentiation of T cells into the Th1 pathway and is involved in the production of IL-17 by Th17 cells, in response to IL-23. The current human evidence that STAT4 has been shown to be involved in Th1- or Th17-mediated diseases, and to be associated with a number of autoimmune diseases [19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37], indicates that multiple autoimmune diseases share common susceptibility genes, providing a reason to investigate its association with AITD. In this study, we present the first detailed genotype-phenotype analysis of STAT4 gene variants in a large Chinese Han AITD cohort.…”