2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.01.107
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Vehicular traffic modeling with greedy lane-changing and inordinate waiting

Abstract: Lane changing and vehicular slowdowns are known to impact traffic flow. Using a modified Nagel-Schreckenberg cellular automata model for two vehicle types: blocking (e.g. cars) and non-blocking (e.g. motorcycles), we determined the thresholds at which the interplay of lane changing, random and non-random slowdowns strongly impact vehicle speeds. Lane changing improves speed with diminishing returns as vehicles opt to change lanes. At the same time, lane changing is detrimental to the overall speed when lane st… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Meanwhile, cellular automata model was developed rapidly in the 1990s, which is widely used to research the traffic operation through simulation. Some fundamental models about car-following behaviors and lane-changing behaviors under different conditions have been established in details, such as some researches consider the influence of special weather [6], signalized intersection [7], and random and nonrandom deceleration [8]. As for the modeling of bus priority based on actuated signal control at intersections, there are rarely effective simulation models for mixed traffic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, cellular automata model was developed rapidly in the 1990s, which is widely used to research the traffic operation through simulation. Some fundamental models about car-following behaviors and lane-changing behaviors under different conditions have been established in details, such as some researches consider the influence of special weather [6], signalized intersection [7], and random and nonrandom deceleration [8]. As for the modeling of bus priority based on actuated signal control at intersections, there are rarely effective simulation models for mixed traffic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Slower moving buses and the associated platoon formation can result in the perception that buses cause congestion. Even a few undisciplined bus drivers can often cause traffic jams when their large vehicles straddle multiple lanes [14,15]. Such situations, as well as a lack of understanding of these systems, can lead to proposals by policymakers to ban buses to alleviate congestion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%