“…The standard height of measurement is generally of 10 m, but during a prospection of a site, in order to draw up a wind project, it is preferable to take measures at two or three levels for one period at least six months in order to know the evolution of the wind speed at altitudes representing an energy interest. The majority of work on the determination of the wind vertical profile in the surface boundary layer is based on the similarity theory of Monin-Obukov [22][23]. This theory was supplemented by studies which proposed extrapolation laws of the wind speed of a level H 1 on a level H 1 according to the variation of roughness classes.…”
Section: Vertical Extrapolation Of the Wind Speed 41 Extrapolation Lawsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The modeling of the vertical profile of the wind speed in the measurement place mast 4 by the power and logarithmic laws, in order to know the evolution the wind speed at altitudes representing an energy interest [22][23][24][25][26][27]. A close attention is paid to the study of the influence height on the wind characteristics (mean speed and power density) by using the Rayleigh distribution.…”
Section: Fig 1 Energy Resources and Demand In Tunisiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This theory was supplemented by studies which proposed extrapolation laws of the wind speed of a level H 1 on a level H 1 according to the variation of roughness classes. In order to draw up a comparative study, two extrapolation laws are retained [22][23][24][25][26][27]: -Logarithmic law ; -Power law.…”
Section: Vertical Extrapolation Of the Wind Speed 41 Extrapolation Lawsmentioning
“…The standard height of measurement is generally of 10 m, but during a prospection of a site, in order to draw up a wind project, it is preferable to take measures at two or three levels for one period at least six months in order to know the evolution of the wind speed at altitudes representing an energy interest. The majority of work on the determination of the wind vertical profile in the surface boundary layer is based on the similarity theory of Monin-Obukov [22][23]. This theory was supplemented by studies which proposed extrapolation laws of the wind speed of a level H 1 on a level H 1 according to the variation of roughness classes.…”
Section: Vertical Extrapolation Of the Wind Speed 41 Extrapolation Lawsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The modeling of the vertical profile of the wind speed in the measurement place mast 4 by the power and logarithmic laws, in order to know the evolution the wind speed at altitudes representing an energy interest [22][23][24][25][26][27]. A close attention is paid to the study of the influence height on the wind characteristics (mean speed and power density) by using the Rayleigh distribution.…”
Section: Fig 1 Energy Resources and Demand In Tunisiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This theory was supplemented by studies which proposed extrapolation laws of the wind speed of a level H 1 on a level H 1 according to the variation of roughness classes. In order to draw up a comparative study, two extrapolation laws are retained [22][23][24][25][26][27]: -Logarithmic law ; -Power law.…”
Section: Vertical Extrapolation Of the Wind Speed 41 Extrapolation Lawsmentioning
“…It is located between altitude 30˚N and 37˚N latitude and between 8˚E and 12˚E longitude [4,[9][10][11]. Its littoral extends on 1300 km and comprises five large gulfs.…”
Section: Geographical Situation and Relief Of Tunisiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Von Karman theory showed that, for a flow under constant flux and neutral atmospheric conditions, the profile of the wind speed is a logarithmic curve of the form [11][12][13][14][15]:…”
Section: Influence Of Height On the Wind Resourcementioning
The choice of a wind turbine for a given site is a very significant operation. It is advised to make an in-depth study on the characteristics of the aerogenerator and the implantation site before any installation of a wind farm for choosing well the system best adapted to the energy needs. The objective of this study is to sensitize the users of the wind energy on the various problems involved in the aerogenerator installation on any site and to provide a decision-making aid to the judicious choice of the wind system best adapted. The idea is to estimate, for a selected implantation site, the energy production and the operating time of several wind systems. We can thus select the aerogenerator best adapted by making a compromise between a maximum recovery of energy and a high time of production. The influence height of the aerogenerator on energy profitability is also studied. We apply this step to the twenty six Tunisian synoptic sites by implantation scenarios of seven wind systems of various nominal speeds in function of the height.
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