“…In addition, other key aspects related to MSE have been investigated in a VRLE (e.g., crystal lattices [11,12], phase diagrams [13,14], nanomaterials [15,16], and materials manufacturing processes [17]). Several educational benefits of implementing virtual reality (VR) in MSE have been reported in the literature [4,18,19]. The most important of these benefits are related to the fact that VRLEs: (i) solve the shortcomings linked to overcrowded practical classes; (ii) provide a means to complement student learning experience, given the limited materials testing machine handling time per student in a traditional classroom or laboratory; (iii) offer high-quality visualizations which are not readily feasible in the traditional classroom; (iv) allow instructors to develop ad hoc didactic applications in the virtual environment for reinforcing acquired knowledge; (v) increase studentsé ngagement and motivation in almost any field of study by bringing them closer to a friendly and familiar environment; (vi) improve the quality of education in varied disciplines; (vii) help reduce the cost associated with modern laboratory classes; and (viii) decrease the potential risk of physical harm of students during the handling of real materials testing machines.…”