Vitamin A supplementation for postpartum women

Oliveira, Adriano L. I.; Julicristie, M; Allert,; Роман,; East, Christine; Christine, E

doi:10.1002/14651858.cd005944.pub2

Cited by 59 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 108 publications

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“…There is increasing evidence of the need for vitamin D supplementation during lactation (5,6). Vitamin A supplementation has been shown to be of great benefit during pregnancy in developing countries, but during the postpartum period a Cochrane review has not shown any benefit (20).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nutritional Supplements During Breastfeeding

Lee¹,

Binns

Zhao³

et al. 2012

CPR

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Women who are breastfeeding have increased requirements for energy and nutrients.Nutritional requirements for lactation have been the subject of several international reports and are included in general nutrient requirements documents, including those of the USA, Australia, European Union and WHO. Recommendations are made for all pregnant women to take folic acid prior to becoming pregnant and during the first trimester of the pregnancy and iodine supplementation is recommended in Australia and many other countries during pregnancy and lactation. The current WHO/ICCIDD/UNICEF recommendation for daily iodine intake (250 µg for lactating mothers) has been selected to ensure that iodine deficiency does not occur in the postpartum period and that the iodine content of the milk is sufficient for the infant's iodine requirement. While recommendations for nutritional supplements during pregnancy are specific, recommendations are usually less specific for lactation.The aim of this study was to review the use of supplements during lactation and to document the use of nutritional supplements in a cohort of mothers who are breastfeeding in Perth, Western Australia.In the USA the limited data that is available suggest that supplement use during lactation is dependent on demographic, sociologic, and economic factors and that more women take supplements during pregnancy than during lactation. Data from the NHANES III study show that ethnicity and income predicted iron supplementation during lactation, with 77% of nonHispanic white women reporting supplement use compared with 41% of non-Hispanic black or Mexican American women. Multivitamin-multimineral use was the most frequently reported dietary supplement (33%). In a cohort study of postpartum mothers in Australia the use of supplements fluctuated between 40% to 30%, with 35% still taking supplements a year after birth. During their pregnancy 78% of mothers took a folic acid supplement and 21% took an iron supplement. Mothers who took supplements were more likely to continue breastfeeding. More studies are needed to document supplement use by lactating mothers in different cultures and countries.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nutritional Supplements During Breastfeeding

Lee¹,

Binns

Zhao³

et al. 2012

CPR

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“…As a consequence, the Cochrane Editorial Unit and 5 CRGs were commissioned to complete or update 12 reviews relating to vitamin A in advance of the guidelines process relating to the vitamin based on questions in the PICO format identified by a panel of experts identified by the WHO micronutrients group (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). Since the work on vitamin A was completed, the Cochrane Editorial Unit has also contributed to work on other guidelines programs, including those on iron.…”

Section: What Is the Cochrane Collaboration?mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of The Cochrane Collaboration in Support of the WHO Nutrition Guidelines

Tovey

2014

Advances in Nutrition

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This article describes the background and contribution of The Cochrane Collaboration to the WHO Nutrition Guidelines program. Systematic reviews, augmented by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology for assessing the quality of a body of evidence, form the evidence basis for WHO guidelines. Our shared experience of working together has highlighted a number of issues that are challenging, such as decisions made about selecting appropriate questions for evidence synthesis and the nature of study types that are included, in particular the decision on whether or not to extend a search beyond randomized studies. Although the skills and experience required for evidence synthesis are different from those needed to determine recommendations for policy and practice, our experience suggests that some engagement between the two groups is mutually beneficial. Finally, our experience highlights the recognition that evidence of effectiveness is essential but by no means sufficient to guide decisions on recommendations. Programmatic and implementation considerations are important to guide decision making and the evidence basis for this may be limited; therefore, it is essential that groups involved in delivering interventions to populations are also engaged in the guidelines process.

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“…Menurut Gogia dan Sachdev (2010), suplementasi vitamin A pada ibu nifas tidak berpengaruh terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas. Selain itu, suplementasi vitamin A memiliki manfaat yang terbatas pada morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan bayi (Menegozzo et al 2010).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Antara Suplementasi Vitamin a Pada Ibu Nifas Dan Morbiditas Bayi Umur 0—6 Bulan Di Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor

Safitri

Briawan

2014

J Gizi Pangan

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The objective of this research was to analyze correlation between vitamin A supplementation among postpartum mothers and the morbidity of infant 0-6 month in Ciampea Sub Keywords: infant, morbidity, postpartum maternal, vitamin A ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara suplementasi vitamin A pada ibu nifas dan morbiditas bayi umur 0-6 bulan di Kecamatan Ciampea. Desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan subjek sebanyak 56 bayi. Data yang digunakan meliputi riwayat pemberian ASI, suplementasi vitamin A, imunisasi dan morbiditas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bayi 0-6 bulan pernah menderita Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) (66.1%), demam (25.0%), diare (14.3%), penyakit kulit (7.1%), hepatitis B (3.6%), demam berdarah (1.8%), dan sariawan (1.8%). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pemberian imunisasi dengan frekuensi dan lama penyakit hepatitis B, jumlah konsumsi vitamin A dengan kejadian sakit, pemberian makanan atau minuman tambahan selain ASI dan kelengkapan imunisasi dengan lama sakit semua jenis penyakit (p<0.05). Hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kelengkapan imunisasi dengan lama sakit semua jenis penyakit (OR=0.110; 95%CI:0.013-0.940), jumlah konsumsi vitamin A dengan kejadian sakit (OR=0.103; 95%CI:0.015-0.715).Kata kunci: bayi, ibu nifas, morbiditas, vitamin A

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Vitamin A supplementation for postpartum women

Cited by 59 publications

References 108 publications

Nutritional Supplements During Breastfeeding

Nutritional Supplements During Breastfeeding

The Role of The Cochrane Collaboration in Support of the WHO Nutrition Guidelines

Hubungan Antara Suplementasi Vitamin a Pada Ibu Nifas Dan Morbiditas Bayi Umur 0—6 Bulan Di Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor

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