“…To establish the credibility of a survey, engender trust, and increase response rates, researchers partner with reputable organizations to sponsor a survey (Dillman, 1991; Fowler, 2013). Surveys sponsored by academic and government agencies tend to have higher response rates than commercial organizations (Fan and Yan, 2010), but it is also clear some international students have reason to mistrust their host country and host institution due to harmful policy discourses, prioritization of income-generating activities and, again, their mistreatment during the COVID-19 pandemic (Castiello-Gutiérrez and Li, 2020; Hunter and Sparnon, 2018; Lomer, 2018; Nguyen and Balakrishnan, 2020).…”