Wave mixing and beam profile control in a photorefractive waveguide

The state of the art of optical waveguide fabrication in lithium niobate is reviewed, with particular emphasis on new technologies and recent applications. The attention is mainly devoted to recently developed fabrication methods, such as femtosecond laser writing, ion implantation, and smart cut waveguides as well as to the realization of waveguides with tailored functionalities, such as photorefractive or domain engineered structures. More exotic systems, such as reconfigurable and photorefractive soliton waveguides, are also considered. Classical techniques, such as Ti in-diffusion and proton exchange, are cited and briefly reviewed as a reference standpoint to highlight the recent developments. In all cases, the application-oriented point of view is preferred, in order to provide the reader with an up-to date panorama of the vast possibilities offered by lithium niobate to integrated photonics.

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Wave mixing and beam profile control in a photorefractive waveguide

Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

Graded Effective Index Planar Polymer Waveguides with Application to Erbium-Doped Waveguide Amplifiers

Graded Effective Index Planar Polymer Waveguides with Application to Erbium-Doped Waveguide Amplifiers

Wave Mixing and Refractive Index Gratings in Photorefractive Waveguides

Optical waveguides in lithium niobate: Recent developments and applications

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