Weft-knitted spacer fabrics with variations of multifilament and monofilament yarns in their connecting layer for sports bra cup application

Three-dimensional (3D) woven and knitted spacer fabrics have emerged as significant advancements in the field of technical textiles, driven by notable progress made by the textile industry. These unique fabrics possess desirable characteristics that render them suitable for various technical applications. As we look towards the future, spacer fabrics are expected to find innovative applications in various functional products. However, despite the growing interest in their use in the technical textile sector, comprehensive reviews exploring their potential are lacking. Therefore, this review aims to fill this gap in the existing literature by examining the potential of 3D woven and knitted spacer fabrics in technical textiles. It provides a comprehensive exploration of their fabrication techniques, properties, key parameters, and potential applications in technical textiles. This review highlights that woven spacer fabrics exhibit high integrity and stability, making them suitable for composite reinforcement. On the other hand, knitted spacer fabrics offer a higher air-trapping capacity and a double-faced nature, leading to their extensive use in cushions, medical textiles, and protective technical textiles. Additionally, this review provides valuable insights for researchers and manufacturers interested in harnessing the potential of spacer fabrics for various functional products in the field of technical textiles.

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Three-dimensional (3D) knitted spacer textile materials for advanced healthcare solutions: A comprehensive review

Dejene,

Abtew,

Birlie

et al. 2024

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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The integration of advanced textile materials is crucial to enhance the quality of healthcare solutions. Three-dimensional (3D) knitted spacer fabrics (KSFs) have emerged as a revolutionary class of medical textiles distinguished by their unique ability to provide high breathability, moisture management, and customizable structural properties. This comprehensive review systematically examined the multifaceted applications of 3D KSFs in the healthcare sector. It begins with an overview of various design and manufacturing techniques, including warp and weft knitting processes, that facilitate the production of innovative fabrics. The review then details the distinct structural and functional features of 3D KSFs, emphasizing their cushioning effects, porosity, and adaptability, which enhance their effectiveness in the medical context. Subsequent sections explore diverse applications, including wound care, where their moisture-wicking capabilities promote healing, pressure ulcer prevention, leveraging their ability to evenly distribute pressure, and orthopedic supports, which benefit from their comfort and supportive characteristics. This paper also discusses the potential of 3D KSFs in scaffold development for tissue engineering, as well as their use in assistive devices for enhanced patient mobility. Emerging trends, such as the incorporation of smart technologies for real-time monitoring and commitment to sustainability through washable and reusable designs, are critically analyzed. In turn, this review provides an in-depth resource for healthcare professionals, textile researchers, and product developers, highlighting the transformative potential of 3D KSFs for advancing healthcare solutions and improving patient outcomes.

show abstract

Weft-knitted spacer fabrics with variations of multifilament and monofilament yarns in their connecting layer for sports bra cup application

Cited by 4 publications

References 28 publications

Exploring re-entrant auxetic silicone structures to design bra pads

Exploring re-entrant auxetic silicone structures to design bra pads

Exploring the potential of 3D woven and knitted spacer fabrics in technical textiles: A critical review

Three-dimensional (3D) knitted spacer textile materials for advanced healthcare solutions: A comprehensive review

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