2021
DOI: 10.3390/su14010048
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What Affects the Production Technology of Labor-Intensive Agricultural Industries in the Context of Labor Aging? An Empirical Study Based on the Garlic Production in Lanling

Abstract: While the aging of agricultural labor force and its impact on agricultural production have been attracting extensive attention, little is known about the relationship between aging of agricultural labor force and technical efficiency in the garlic production. Based on the survey data of garlic growers in Lanling County, Shandong Province, the Data envelopment analysis(DEA)model is used to measure the production technical efficiency of garlic growers in 84 villages in Lanling County, Shandong Province, with the… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
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“…Focusing on data collection through personal interviews, a small part of them (12 papers) had a reference on how they collected their samples. More precisely, 4 referred to Random sampling technique formula (Raheli et al 2017 ; Ramezani et al 2022 ; Sherzod et al 2018 ; Sui et al 2022 ); another 4 to Cochran technique (Ashraf et al 2020 ; Esfahani et al 2017 ; Molinos-Senante et al 2016 ; Payandeh et al 2021 ); 2 to Yamane technique (Haq and Boz 2019 ; Ul Haq et al 2020 ); 1 to Stratified Sampling formula (Godoy-Durán et al 2017 ) and one to snowball sampling method (Mwambo et al 2021 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Focusing on data collection through personal interviews, a small part of them (12 papers) had a reference on how they collected their samples. More precisely, 4 referred to Random sampling technique formula (Raheli et al 2017 ; Ramezani et al 2022 ; Sherzod et al 2018 ; Sui et al 2022 ); another 4 to Cochran technique (Ashraf et al 2020 ; Esfahani et al 2017 ; Molinos-Senante et al 2016 ; Payandeh et al 2021 ); 2 to Yamane technique (Haq and Boz 2019 ; Ul Haq et al 2020 ); 1 to Stratified Sampling formula (Godoy-Durán et al 2017 ) and one to snowball sampling method (Mwambo et al 2021 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the demographic dividend disappears, the sustainable development of the industry usually requires innovation and upgrading through technological means [28]. This issue may not only exist in the chili pepper industry cluster, but is also a challenge faced in the development of other agricultural industry clusters [29,30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lanling belongs to the continental climate of the monsoon region in the warm zone, and its climate is characterized by mild and humid, with four distinct seasons, which is very suitable for vegetable growth. Vegetables, as the most beautiful name card of Lanling County, have a vegetable planting area of 1.12 million mu and a total output of 4.1 million tons, mainly planting garlic, burdock, chili, and other agricultural products, making it a major county in the production of agricultural products in the country (Sui, 2020). Lanling is known as "the hometown of Chinese vegetables," "the hometown of Chinese garlic," "the hometown of Chinese burdock" and "Shandong South Garden" (Figure 3).…”
Section: The Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%