“…A uni-or bilateral ventriculocordectomy, performed at the same time as the modified C1/C2 transplantation technique, was performed in all horses and may have played a role in the outcome of our results, especially the reduction of respiratory noise. Ventriculocordectomy has been shown to be an efficient treatment of noise in RLN horses and improved ventilatory parameters [5,26]. To our knowledge, there is no report of ventriculocordectomy, as a sole treatment, showing an improvement or stabilisation of an unstable left arytenoid during inspiration as was seen in 13 out 14 horses in this series.…”