2018
DOI: 10.1177/0333102418764891
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White matter hyperintensities and headache: A population-based imaging study (HUNT MRI)

Abstract: Having tension-type headache or developing headache in middle age was linked to extensive white matter hyperintensities. These results were similar across all methods of assessing white matter hyperintensities. If white matter hyperintensities treatment strategies emerge in the future, this association should be taken into consideration.

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Cited by 33 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…In a large population-based cohort of 70-year old individuals, 15.1% had a high Fazekas WMSA burden. This frequency is, as expected, higher than that reported in younger population-based cohorts (frequency of 10%) [16] and lower than that reported in older cohorts (frequencies between 26-36%) [3,17]. Our correlation analyses showed a strong association between LST and FreeSurfer WMSA.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…In a large population-based cohort of 70-year old individuals, 15.1% had a high Fazekas WMSA burden. This frequency is, as expected, higher than that reported in younger population-based cohorts (frequency of 10%) [16] and lower than that reported in older cohorts (frequencies between 26-36%) [3,17]. Our correlation analyses showed a strong association between LST and FreeSurfer WMSA.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…However, given the quadratic association between both automated measures and previous findings showing similar results [2,14,15], we suggest that our findings are related to different underlying pathology rather than the differences in their slice thickness. The association of Fazekas scores, LST WMSA, and FreeSurfer WMSA with demographic, cognitive, and clinical factors has been investigated in previous studies [4,5,16,17,23,24] and is beyond the scope of our study. We decided to focus on the association between these three methods and their potential interchangeability, as well as on deriving cut-off values for predicting high and low Fazekas scores from automatic segmentations of WMSA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Two large scale European epidemiological studies, one in France and one in Iceland, have both demonstrated an association with headache and WMC volumes, the former with ‘severe headache’ and the latter, most strikingly, with tension‐type headache. (Kruit et al , ; Kurth et al , ; Gaist et al , ; Honningsvåg et al , ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently years, whether the white matter of migraineurs destroyed was still in dispute. Two population-based imaging studies [22,23] indicated the damages on white matter for migraineurs compared with the healthy controls. Two trials [24,25] also showed the microstructural alterations of the white matter in migraineurs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%