2019
DOI: 10.1145/3310194
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WiFi Sensing with Channel State Information

Abstract: With the high demand for wireless data traffic, WiFi networks have experienced very rapid growth, because they provide high throughput and are easy to deploy. Recently, Channel State Information (CSI) measured by WiFi networks is widely used for different sensing purposes. To get a better understanding of existing WiFi sensing technologies and future WiFi sensing trends, this survey gives a comprehensive review of the signal processing techniques, algorithms, applications, and performance results of WiFi sensi… Show more

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Cited by 609 publications
(363 citation statements)
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References 125 publications
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“…In the emerging 802.11a/g/n standard, channel state information (CSI) can be extracted from off-the-shelf orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) receivers, which provide the subcarrier amplitudes and phases [26], [29]. Taking advantage of the high time/frequency resolution and stability of the CSI, the most recent research on CSI-based localization shows an achievable accuracy of 0.38 m [30], [31] with only one multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmitter and two MIMO receiver nodes.…”
Section: A Rf-based Passive Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the emerging 802.11a/g/n standard, channel state information (CSI) can be extracted from off-the-shelf orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) receivers, which provide the subcarrier amplitudes and phases [26], [29]. Taking advantage of the high time/frequency resolution and stability of the CSI, the most recent research on CSI-based localization shows an achievable accuracy of 0.38 m [30], [31] with only one multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmitter and two MIMO receiver nodes.…”
Section: A Rf-based Passive Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recently developed indoor localization techniques are essentially based on radio frequency (RF) technologies (e.g. Wi-Fi [9] [10], Bluetooth [11], radio frequency identification (RFID) [12], ultra wideband (UWB) [13]) and emerging technologies (e.g. visible light [14], ultrasound [15], magnetic field [16]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This platform can be used for multiple health applications due to flexibility and scalability of the software-defined hardware [ 7 ]. The device-free sensing approach is becoming very popular because patients are not required to carry any device, but instead the wireless channel is tagged with devices to capture the required information [ 8 ]. Wi-Fi-based devices have grown very rapidly because they are easy to deploy and are cost effective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%