Wild ungulates as forest engineers

Abstract

Effects of wild ungulates on the regeneration, structure and functioning of temperate forests: a semiquantitative review (Journal of Forest Ecology and Management)The dose-response relationship between deer and a temperate forest understory: a camera trapping approach (Submitted) Chapter 4………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….71Long-term effects of wild ungulates on the structure, composition and succession of temperate forests