2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00292c
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Zeolite membranes – a review and comparison with MOFs

Abstract: aThe latest developments in zeolite membranes are reviewed, with an emphasis on the synthesis techniques, including seed assembly and secondary growth methods. This review also discusses the current industrial applications of zeolite membranes, the feasibility of their use in membrane reactors and their hydrothermal stability. Finally, zeolite membranes are compared with metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes and the latest advancements in MOF and mixed matrix membranes are highlighted.

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Cited by 645 publications
(410 citation statements)
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References 369 publications
(418 reference statements)
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“…In the last two decades, substantial progress towards this goal has been made, so that to date some of the zeolite membranes are already used on industrial scale. 180,181 Zeolite membranes are synthesized by introducing ex situ prepared crystal seeds on a porous substrate and further in situ growth of the zeolite layer. 181 This procedure leads to the formation of a structure composed of multiple micrometer sized crystallites ( Figure 28).…”
Section: Undesired Manifestations Of Adsorption-induced Deformationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the last two decades, substantial progress towards this goal has been made, so that to date some of the zeolite membranes are already used on industrial scale. 180,181 Zeolite membranes are synthesized by introducing ex situ prepared crystal seeds on a porous substrate and further in situ growth of the zeolite layer. 181 This procedure leads to the formation of a structure composed of multiple micrometer sized crystallites ( Figure 28).…”
Section: Undesired Manifestations Of Adsorption-induced Deformationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…180,181 Zeolite membranes are synthesized by introducing ex situ prepared crystal seeds on a porous substrate and further in situ growth of the zeolite layer. 181 This procedure leads to the formation of a structure composed of multiple micrometer sized crystallites ( Figure 28). This composite structure inevitably has numerous defects-most prominently intercrystalline spaces, which are larger than the zeolite pores.…”
Section: Undesired Manifestations Of Adsorption-induced Deformationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An important consideration on the way for industrial application might be the availability of membranes characterized by suitable performances at reasonable prices. On the one hand, a 10,000 m 2 /year production line for LTA membranes was established [48]. In this context,the further up-scaling also of other membrane types will be of significant importance whether zeolite membranes will be applied in industrial catalysis or not.…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For further reading on the progress in the seeding and secondary growth techniques used for the preparation of zeolite membranes two recent reviews are recommended [42,48].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Zeolite Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the fabrication of MOF membranes needs to be well-designed, although MOF powders can be prepared easily by hydrothermal or solventhermal method. Up to now, there are several reviews summarizing the various strategies for MOF membranes synthesis in detail [66,84,85]. Here in this review, hence, only the membrane synthesis methods employed in the last three years will be discussed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%