2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112241
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ZnO as a simple and facile catalyst for acid-base coordination transformation of biomass-based monosaccharides into lactic acid

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Cited by 9 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The hydroxyl and carbonyl groups in the reaction intermediates (glucose, fructose, PA) coordinate with the surface active sites, promoting every step of the mechanism, except DHA dehydration to PA. This fast reaction step is promoted by the Brønsted acidity arising from water autoprotolysis at high temperature . As for the retro-aldol step, fructose conversion is closely related to Lewis acidity, when comparing the activities of the lowly acidic SnO 2 (83% conversion) and the highly acidic MoO 3 (93% conversion).…”
Section: Heterogeneous Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydroxyl and carbonyl groups in the reaction intermediates (glucose, fructose, PA) coordinate with the surface active sites, promoting every step of the mechanism, except DHA dehydration to PA. This fast reaction step is promoted by the Brønsted acidity arising from water autoprotolysis at high temperature . As for the retro-aldol step, fructose conversion is closely related to Lewis acidity, when comparing the activities of the lowly acidic SnO 2 (83% conversion) and the highly acidic MoO 3 (93% conversion).…”
Section: Heterogeneous Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[25] In addition, some heterogeneous catalysts including copper oxide, zinc oxide and modified beta catalysts were applied for glucose conversion to lactic acid. [26][27][28][29][30][31] β zeolite modulated by Y or Yb was found to exhibit a good yield of lactic acid with the value of above 45 %. Fewer byproducts were formed in the presence of more Brønsted acids contained in the catalyst, facilitating glucose transformed to lactic acid.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insoluble or slightly soluble metal hydroxide such as Ca(OH) 2 was also adopted for glucose conversion, and showed a promising approach for the production of lactic acid [25] . In addition, some heterogeneous catalysts including copper oxide, zinc oxide and modified beta catalysts were applied for glucose conversion to lactic acid [26–31] . β zeolite modulated by Y or Yb was found to exhibit a good yield of lactic acid with the value of above 45 %.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, solid catalysts have been extensively investigated as an alternative to homogenous catalysts. They include metal oxides, 13,14 metal-doped zeolites 15–17 and clay-based catalysts. 18–21…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%