2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110518
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ZrW catalyzed cellulose conversion in hydrothermal conditions: Influence of the calcination temperature and insights on the nature of the active phase

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…51 Such complexes have also been observed with Zr oxide, creating hydrogen bonds with carbohydrates (Figure 6), stabilizing the TS of the Lewis acid catalyzed reactions. 54 LA yields as high as 91% from cellulose and 97% from glucose were observed with ErCl 3 , which are the highest yields observed to our knowledge (Table 2). 7,55 Lanthanide triflates have very high Lewis acidities and solubilities and achieve LA yields from glucose in water exceeding 70% (Table 2).…”
Section: Acs Omegasupporting
confidence: 45%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…51 Such complexes have also been observed with Zr oxide, creating hydrogen bonds with carbohydrates (Figure 6), stabilizing the TS of the Lewis acid catalyzed reactions. 54 LA yields as high as 91% from cellulose and 97% from glucose were observed with ErCl 3 , which are the highest yields observed to our knowledge (Table 2). 7,55 Lanthanide triflates have very high Lewis acidities and solubilities and achieve LA yields from glucose in water exceeding 70% (Table 2).…”
Section: Acs Omegasupporting
confidence: 45%
“…They also found that these complexes assist the specific C 3 –C 4 cleavage during fructose retro-aldol, as it was calculated that the C 2 –C 3 and C 4 –C 5 bond lengths decrease by 0.009–0.019 Å when fructose complexes with Y­(III), while the C 3 –C 4 bond length increases by 0.012 Å during the complexation . Such complexes have also been observed with Zr oxide, creating hydrogen bonds with carbohydrates (Figure ), stabilizing the TS of the Lewis acid catalyzed reactions . LA yields as high as 91% from cellulose and 97% from glucose were observed with ErCl 3 , which are the highest yields observed to our knowledge (Table ).…”
Section: Homogeneous Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We observed a different reactivity than that occurring with Brønsted acids (see Scheme 1). While the latter form preferentially levulinic acid, Lewis acids formed lactic acid as main product up to 30 mol% yield [59,60], a possible monomer for biosourced plastics. This corresponds to the first report on the formation of lactic acid from cellulose, even more with a water-tolerant heterogeneous catalyst [61].…”
Section: Transformation Of Cellulose In Watermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Nguyen et al fabricated tungstated zirconia solid acid catalysts for cellulose conversion in hydrothermal conditions and showed that uncalcined ZrW exhibited higher catalytic activity and stability than the calcined ZrW catalyst. 17 The trial-and-error method is typically used in the preparation of solid acid catalysts, the rational fabrication of excellent Brønsted acid activity also points to the need for the interpretation of the origins of catalytic activity. [18][19][20] Computational studies have been carried out to characterize the Brønsted and Lewis acidity of amorphous and crystalline solid catalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%