“…7 Heterogenization of ionic liquids on suitable porous supports, [8][9][10] suitable magnetic nanoparticles, [11][12][13] immobilized on solid supports, either by physical coating of the ionic liquids on Al 2 O 3 , 14,15 SiO 2 16,17 and TiO 2 18,19 or by covalent bonding of the ionic liquids to the support surface, would be a feasible and attractive approach to prepare an efficient solid catalyst with superior activity and stability. 20 While reasonable reusability was observed in most cases, the dispersion of the ionic liquid on the solid support was poor, and leaching of the ionic liquid occurred, resulting in loss of activity. 21,22 To overcome these drawbacks, graphene oxide (GO) can be used as a support material for immobilization of the ionic liquid with better dispersion, excellent activity, covalent bonding, and good reusability.…”