Методологія Дослідження Трансформації Економічних Функцій Держави В Умовах Глобалізації

Abstract

It is shown that modern socio-economic transformations of planetary scale are significantly changing the place and role of the state in the local, national and global dimensions, which increases the importance of discussing the problems of transformation of its functions in the context of globalization. It is argued that globalization processes create a contradiction between the interests of transnational and international structures and the political and economic interests of nation states. This is due to the fact that, on the one hand, part of the socioeconomic processes within countries come from the influence of the nation state and, on the other, private international structures are beginning to largely determine the course of events in a particular state. It is shown that the empirical generalization of economic functions of the state has a superficial character, a logical-historical methodology substantiated, the application of which allows to conclude that the market as a mechanism for reconciling the private interests of economic entities and the state as the embodiment of general economic interests are complementary structures. A logical-historical methodology is developed, which, in contrast to the empirical approach, contains other formulations and classification grouping of economic functions of the state, defining the main ones as follows: expression and representation of general economic interests, ensuring economic needs of society as a whole and protection of public economic interests. All other functions are derivative. Within the logical-historical methodology, it is substantiated that the main directions of transformation of the main economic functions of the state are: weakening of the monopoly component of its function in representation of public economic interests and growth of value in this process of state-public institutions; increasing the level of socialization and humanization of economic needs and ways to meet them; internationalization of mechanisms for protection of economic interests of states. It is noted that these areas of transformation of the main economic functions of the state should be given due attention by scientists, experts and developers of socioeconomic policy.

State Governance for Ukraine’s Growth and Development: Trade Aspect

“…Nevertheless, it's logical to agree with the Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Prof. A.A. Grytsenko, who explains that the market as a mechanism for reconciling the private interests of economic entities and the state as the embodiment of general economic interests are complementary structures. In the study he proves that the main economic functions of the state are: expression and representation of general economic interests, ensuring economic needs of society as a whole and protection of public economic interests, while all the other functions are derivative (Grytsenko, 2021).…”

“…Modern socio-economic transformations of planetary scale are significantly changing the place and role of the state in the local, national, and global dimensions, which increases the importance of discussing the problems of transformation of its functions in the context of globalization (Grytsenko, 2021).…”

“…The research on the problem of the state governance, public administration, government regulation is justified not only by the increasing attention to the above mentioned issues in the scientific circles (e.g., Boltayeva & Axmedova, 2021;Grytsenko, 2021;Riabets, 2022;Radziyevskyy, 2007), but by the necessity to find the ways to improve the functioning of the Ukrainian economy. The topicality of the issue is confirmed by the Editors-in-Chief of the Journal of Government and Economics, D.D.…”

System of Principles of Commodity Markets Selective Regulation in Conditions of Instability

“…The principle of prioritizing the economic interests of the state as the bearer of public interests provides for the regulation of the functioning and development of systems of adjacent commodity markets, not from the standpoint of the economic interests of individual market subjects, but of the state; making regulatory decisions to ensure national security in conditions of external and internal threats. This principle is conditioned by the essential functions of the state, among which it is possible to single out three main ones: (1) the state is a monopoly expression and representative of the interests of society as a whole; (2) an entity that ensures the satisfaction of the economic needs of society as a whole; (3) defender of public economic interests (Gritsenko, A., 2021).…”

Theoretical Basics of the Resilience of Systems Commodity Markets in the Coordinates of National Security

“…The principle of prioritizing the economic interests of the state as the bearer of public interests provides for the regulation of the functioning and development of systems of adjacent commodity markets not from the standpoint of the economic interests of individual market subjects, but of the state; making regulatory decisions to ensure national security in conditions of external and internal threats. This principle is conditioned by the essential functions of the state, among which it is possible to single out three main ones: (1) the state is a monopoly expression and representative of the interests of society as a whole; (2) an entity that ensures the satisfaction of the economic needs of society as a whole; (3) defender of public economic interests (Hrytsenko, 2021).…”