SDHB-related PGL often presents as apparently sporadic PGL with symptoms related to tumor mass effect rather than to catecholamine excess. The predominant biochemical phenotype consists of hypersecretion of norepinephrine and/or dopamine, whereas 10% of tumors are biochemically silent. The clinical expression of these tumors cannot be predicted by the genotype.
With a sensitivity approaching 100%, [18F]FDG-PET is the preferred functional imaging modality for staging and treatment monitoring of SDHB-related metastatic PGL.
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