We have studied three different 2n-transfer reactions on a 12 C target, the 2p pick-up reaction on 16 O and the 5 He transfer in the reaction 9 Be( 7 Li, d) 14 C. Combined with a systematic search through experimental results for transfer reactions, inelastic excitations and other data, we have established an almost complete spectroscopy for 14 C up to 18 MeV excitation. We identify states with single-particle structure that have oblate shapes and states corresponding to proton excitations that are connected to oblate (triangular) cluster states. Further we list states of prolate shape which have no simple structure related to the low-lying oblate states of 12 C. These are proposed to have strong α-clustering and to form rotational bands as a parity inversion doublet, with high moment of inertia. With these results it is possible for the first time to identify chain states expected in the isotope 14 C.
Results are reported from the HERMES experiment at HERA on a measurement of the neutron spin structure function ~(x, Q2) in deep inelastic scattering using 27.5 GeV longitudinally polarized positrons incident on a polarized 3He internal gas target. The data cover the kinematic range 0.023 < x < 0.6 and 1 (GeV/c) 2 < Q2 < 15 (GeV/c) 2. The integral fo~i0623 ~(x) dx evaluated at a fixed Qz of 2.5 (GeV/c) 2 is-0.0344-0.013(stat.)+0.005(syst.). Assuming Regge behavior at low x, the first moment F'~ = fl ~(x)dx is-0.037 ± 0.013(stat.)±0.005(syst.)±0.006(extrapol.
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