The proposed Mitchell Institute Neutrino Experiment at Reactor (MINER) experiment at the Nuclear Science Center at Texas A&M University will search for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering within close proximity (about 2 meters) of a 1 MW TRIGA nuclear reactor core using low threshold, cryogenic germanium and silicon detectors. Given the Standard Model cross section of the scattering process and the proposed experimental proximity to the reactor, as many as 5 to 20 events/kg/day are expected. We discuss the status of preliminary measurements to characterize the main backgrounds for the proposed experiment. Both in situ measurements at the experimental site and simulations using the MCNP and GEANT4 codes are described. A strategy for monitoring backgrounds during data taking is briefly discussed.
The NEMO-3 detector, which had been operating in the Modane Underground Laboratory from 2003 to 2010, was designed to search for neutrinoless double-β (0νββ) decay. We report the final results of a search for 0νββ decays with 6.914 kg of 100 Mo using the entire NEMO-3 data set with a detector live time of 4.96 yr, which corresponds to an exposure of 34.3 kg · yr. We perform a detailed study of the expected background in the 0νββ signal region and find no evidence of 0νββ decays in the data. The level of observed background in the 0νββ signal region [2.8-3.2] MeV is 0.44 AE 0.13 counts=yr=kg, and no events are observed in the interval [3.2-10] MeV. We therefore derive a lower limit on the half-life of 0νββ decays in 100 Mo of * Deceased PHYSICAL REVIEW D 92, 072011 (2015) 1550-7998=2015=92 (7)=072011 (23) 072011-1 © 2015 American Physical Society T 1=2 ð0νββÞ > 1.1 × 10 24 yr at the 90% confidence level, under the hypothesis of decay kinematics similar to that for light Majorana neutrino exchange. Depending on the model used for calculating nuclear matrix elements, the limit for the effective Majorana neutrino mass lies in the range hm ν i < 0.33-0.62 eV. We also report constraints on other lepton-number violating mechanisms for 0νββ decays.
The full data set of the NEMO-3 experiment has been used to measure the half-life of the two-neutrino double beta decay of 100 Mo to the ground state of 100 Ru,
Blot, S., Bongrand, M., Brudanin, V. et al.). (2016) Measurement of the double-beta decay half-life and search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of Ca48 with the NEMO-3 detector. Physical Review D (Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology), 93 (11). 112008. Permanent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/85101 Copyright and reuse:The Warwick Research Archive Portal (WRAP) makes this work by researchers of the University of Warwick available open access under the following conditions. Copyright © and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable the material made available in WRAP has been checked for eligibility before being made available.Copies of full items can be used for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. Publisher statement: © 2016 American Physical Society A note on versions:The version presented here may differ from the published version or, version of record, if you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher's version. Please see the 'permanent WRAP URL' above for details on accessing the published version and note that access may require a subscription. A search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of 48 Ca yields a null result, and a corresponding lower * Deceased.PHYSICAL REVIEW D 93, 112008 (2016) 2470-0010=2016=93(11)=112008 (9) 112008-1 © 2016 American Physical Society limit on the half-life is found to be T 0ν 1=2 > 2.0 × 10 22 yr at 90% confidence level, translating into an upper limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass of hm ββ i < 6.0-26 eV, with the range reflecting different nuclear matrix element calculations. Limits are also set on models involving Majoron emission and right-handed currents.
since 2013, is a low-radioactivity detector dedicated to measuring ultra low natural radionuclide contaminations of 208 Tl ( 232 Th chain) and 214 Bi ( 238 U chain) in thin materials. The total sensitive surface area of the detector is 3.6 m 2 . The detector has been developed to measure the radiopurity of the selenium double β-decay source foils of the SuperNEMO experiment. In this paper the design and performance of the detector, and results of the background measurements in 208 Tl and 214 Bi, are presented, and the validation of the BiPo-3 measurement with a calibrated aluminium foil is discussed. Results of the 208 Tl and 214 Bi activity measurements of the first enriched 82 Se foils of the double β-decay SuperNEMO experiment are reported. The sensitivity of the BiPo-3 detector for the measurement of the SuperNEMO 82 Se foils is A( 208 Tl) < 2 µBq/kg (90% C.L.) and A( 214 Bi) < 140 µBq/kg (90% C.L.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.