to achieve effective biopotential monitoring (e.g., electrocardiograph (ECG), electromyogram (EMG), etc.) and are widely applied in life science fields such as clinical therapy, health monitoring, and behavioral analysis. [1][2][3][4][5][6] Wet electrodes, represented by Ag/AgCl electrodes, dominate practical clinical applications by virtues of noninvasiveness, ease of use, and low cost. [7]
Wearable bioelectrical monitoring devices can provide
long-term
human health information such as electrocardiogram and other physiological
signals. It is a crucial part of the remote medical system. These
can provide prediction for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular
disease and access to timely treatment. However, the patch comfort
of the wearable monitoring devices in long-term contact with the skin
have been a technical bottleneck of the hardware. In this study, the
biomimetic patch with wicking-breathable and multi-mechanism adhesion
performance to achieve adaptability and comfortability to human skin
has been reported. The patch was designed based on a conical through-hole
and hexagonal microgroove to directionally transport sweat from skin
to air which gives the patch the breathable performance. The breathable
and drainage capability of the biomimetic patch was experimentally
verified by analyzing the conical through-hole and hexagonal microgroove
with the structural mechanism of wicking. Multi-mechanism adhesion
of the Ag/Ni microneedle array and PDMS-t adhesion material ensures
the stability of patch signal acquisition. This study provides a new
way for enhancing the breathability and adaptability of the patch
to realize accurate bioelectrical signal monitoring under sweat conditions
on human skin.
Biomimetic Microneedles‐Based Adhesive Electrode
In article number 2200532, Cong Yuan, Keju Ji, Zhendong Dai, and co‐workers develop a bionic electrode for bioelectrical signal monitoring, which utilizes the mechanical locking of the microneedle array and the adhesion to synergistically enhance the stable adhesion on the skin surface, and realizes continuous and robust bioelectric monitoring.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.