Tuning and controlling the plasmon
coupling of noble metal nanoparticles
are significant for enhancing their near-field and far-field responses.
In this work, a novel heterogeneous plasmonic assembly with a controllable
hot spot model was proposed by the conjugation of Au nanospheres (NSs)
and Au@Ag core–shell nanocube (NC) films. Three hotspot configurations
including point-to-point type, point-to-facet type, and facet-to-facet
type were fabricated and transformed simply by adjusting the doping
ratio of nanoparticles in the co-assembly film. Expectedly, the localized
surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) property and surface-enhanced Raman
scattering (SERS) performance of the binary assembly film exhibit
distinct diversity due to the change in the hotspot conformation.
Interestingly, the point-to-facet hotspot in hybrid assembly films
can provide the most extraordinary enhancement for SERS behavior compared
with single-component Au NS and Au@Ag NC plasmonic assemblies, which
is further confirmed by the finite-different time-domain simulation
results of dimer nanostructures. In addition, the two-dimensional
binary assemblies of Au NS doping in Au@Ag NCs with excellent sensitivity
and high reproducibility were successfully applied in the identification
of ketamine. This work opens a new avenue toward the fabrication of
plasmonic metal materials with collective LSPR properties and sensitive
SERS behavior.
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