The
solubility of sorafenib free base (SFB) and sorafenib tosylate
(ST) in five monosolvents and binary solvents of 2-propanol + 1,4-dioxane
was measured over the temperature ranged from 283.15 to 333.15 K by
using a UV spectroscopy method. The solubility of SFB and ST in different
monosolvents increases with increasing temperature, while in the binary
solvents, the solubility shows the maximum value at 0.50 and 0.75
2-propanol mole fraction for SFB and ST, respectively. The Apelblat
model and the CNIBS/R-K model were applied to correlate the solubility
data, which shows that the two selected thermodynamic models could
give satisfactory results. Moreover, mixing thermodynamic properties
of enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy of SFB and ST were obtained
based on the nonrandom two-liquid model for further understanding
of the mixing behavior.
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