Long wavelength lasers and semiconductor optical amplifiers based on InAs quantum wire-/dot-like active regions were developed on InP substrates dedicated to cover the extended telecommunication wavelength range between 1.4 and 1.65 µm. In a brief overview different technological approaches will be discussed, while in the main part the current status and recent results of quantum-dash lasers are reported. This includes topics like dash formation and material growth, device performance of lasers and optical amplifiers, static and dynamic properties and fundamental material and device modelling.
We present the phase locking of an array of index-guided tapered laser diodes. An external cavity based on the self-imaging Talbot effect has been built. A volume Bragg grating is used as the output coupler to stabilize and narrow the spectrum at 976 nm. A power of 1.7 W is achieved in the in-phase single main lobe mode with a high visibility. We have checked that each emitter is locked to the Bragg wavelength with a 100 pm spectrum linewidth. The experimental results compare well with numerical simulations performed with two-dimensional wide-angle finite difference beam propagation method
The propagation of defect networks in failed 980 nm emitting high‐power diode lasers is analyzed. This is accomplished ex post facto by electron‐beam based techniques applied without device preparation and in situ by thermographic microscopy with 1 µs time resolution. Moreover, an iterative model is established, which allows for describing both the shape of the observed defect networks as well as the kinetics of their spread. This concerted approach allows the clear assignment of starting points of extended defect systems as well as analysis of their evolution kinetics. Eventually this knowledge may help in making devices more resistive against defect creation and extension.
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