In this paper a microwatt low voltage bandgap reference suitable for the bio-medical application. The Present technique relies on the principle of generating CTAT and PTAT without using any (Bipolar Junction Transistor) BJT and adding them with a proper scaling factor for minimal temperature sensitive reference voltage. Beta multiplier reference circuit has been explored to generate CTAT and PTAT. Implemented in 45nm CMOS technology and simulated with Spectre. Simulation results shows that the proposed reference circuit exhibits 1.2% variation at nominal 745mV output voltage. The circuit consumes 16uW from 0.8V supply and occupying 0.004875mm2 silicon area.
In this paper two stage Miller compensated opamp has been discussed qualitatively and quantitatively. A modification to the conventional compensation network has been proposed, which will reduce the capacitor size hence circuit area. Transfer function for the newly proposed solution has been derived and explained the results. A prototype was developed in 65nm TSMC CMOS technology and simulation results have been presented. Amplifier achieved 60dB low frequency gain, 12MHz bandwidth and 55 0 phase margin while consuming 650uW power from 1.2V power supply. Circuit occupies 5348um 2 silicon area.
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