Five new zero-dimensional hybrid manganese halides based on discrete [MnCl4]2- tetrahedrons were prepared and performed as highly efficient green light emitters. Through rationally managing organic cations to tailor the Mn∙∙∙Mn...
Low-dimensional organic–inorganic
hybrid metal halide materials
have been extensively studied due to their excellent optoelectronic
performances. Herein, by using the facile wet-chemistry method, we
designed one new hybrid cadmium bromide of (H3AEP)2CdBr6·2Br based on discrete octahedral [CdBr6]4– units. Remarkably, the bulk crystal
of (H3AEP)2CdBr6·2Br exhibits
strong broadband orange–red light emission from the radiative
recombination of self-trapped excitons (STEs) with a high photoluminescence
quantum yield (PLQY) of 9%. Benefiting from the highly efficient luminescent
performance, this 0D cadmium perovskite can be utilized as an excellent
down-conversion red phosphor to assemble a white light-emitting diode,
and a high color rendering index (CRI) of 93 is realized. As far as
we know, this is the first orange–red light-emitting hybrid
cadmium perovskite which promotes the full-color display in this system.
Two new zero-dimensional hybrid indium halides of [H2DMP]2InX7·2H2O (X = Cl, Br) display intrinsic broadband yellow-orange light emissions with the highest quantum yield of 58.53%, which exceeds those of all previously reported 0D indium halides.
Intelligent stimuli-responsive fluorescence materials are extremely pivotal for fabricating luminescent turn-on switching in solid-state photonic integration technology, but it remains a challenging objective for typical 3-dimensional (3D) perovskite nanocrystals. Herein, by fine-tuning the accumulation modes of metal halide components to dynamically control the carrier characteristics, a novel triple-mode photoluminescence (PL) switching was realized in 0D metal halide through stepwise single-crystal to single-crystal (SC-SC) transformation. Specifically, a family of 0D hybrid antimony halides was designed to exhibit three distinct types of PL performance including nonluminescent [Ph
3
EtP]
2
Sb
2
Cl
8
(
1
), yellow-emissive [Ph
3
EtP]
2
SbCl
5
·EtOH (
2
), and red-emissive [Ph
3
EtP]
2
SbCl
5
(
3
). Upon stimulus of ethanol,
1
was successfully converted to
2
through SC-SC transformation with enhanced PL quantum yield from ~0% to 91.50% acting as “turn-on” luminescent switching. Meanwhile, reversible SC-SC and luminescence transformation between
2
and
3
can be also achieved in the ethanol impregnation–heating process as luminescence vapochromism switching. As a consequence, a new triple-model turn-on and color-adjustable luminescent switching of off–on
I
–on
II
was realized in 0D hybrid halides. Simultaneously, wide advanced applications were also achieved in anti-counterfeiting, information security, and optical logic gates. This novel photon engineering strategy is expected to deepen the understanding of dynamic PL switching mechanism and guide development of new smart luminescence materials in cutting-edge optical switchable device.
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