McInnes, I. B. et al. (2015) Secukinumab, a human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriatic arthritis (FUTURE 2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet, 386(9999), pp. 1137Lancet, 386(9999), pp. -1146 This is the accepted version.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of secukinumab to demonstrate the efficacy at 24 weeks and to assess the long term safety, tolerability and efficacy up to 2 years in patients with active psoriatic arthritis
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Glossary of termsAssessment A procedure used to generate data required by the study Control drug A study drug used as a comparator to reduce assessment bias, preserve blinding of investigational drug, assess internal study validity, and/or evaluate comparative effects of the investigational drug Enrollment Point/time of patient entry into the study; the point at which informed consent must be obtained (i.e. prior to starting any of the procedures described in the protocol)Inadequate response to TNFα Active disease despite stable treatment with anti-TNFa for at least 3 months at a stable dose or for at least one dose in the case of lack of tolerance
Investigational drugThe study drug whose properties are being tested in the study; this definition is consistent with US CFR 21 Section 312.3 and is synonymous with "investigational new drug."Medication number A unique identifier on the label of each study drug package in studies that dispense study drug using an IVR systemPatient number A number assigned to each patient who enrolls in the study. When combined with the center number, a unique identifier is created for each patient in the study.
PeriodA minor subdivision of the study timeline; divides phases into smaller functional segments such as screening, baseline, titration, washout, etc.Phase A major subdivision of the study timeline; begins and ends with major study milestones such as enrollment, randomization, completion of treatment, etc.Premature patient withdrawal Point/time when the patient exits from the study prior to the planned completion of all study drug administration and assessments; at this time all study drug administration is discontinued and no further assessments are plannedRandomization number A unique identifier assigned to each randomized patient, corresponding to a specific treatment arm assignment Stop study participation Point/time at which the patient came in for a final evaluation visit or when study drug was discontinued whichever is later Study drug Any drug administered to the patient as part of the required study procedures; includes investigational drug and any control drugs Study drug discontinuation Point/time when patient permanently stops taking study drug for any reason; may or may not also be the point/time of premature patient withdrawal Variable Information used in the data analysis; derived directly or indirectly from data collected using specified assessments at specified timepointsThis document (090095a88362b521 in docbase CREDI_BS) has been digitally signed with external signatures using Entrust PKI.
Protocol synopsisTitle of study: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of secukinumab to demonstrate the efficacy at 24 weeks and to assess the safety, tolerability and...
ObjectivesTo evaluate the effect of subcutaneous (s.c.) secukinumab, an interleukin-17A inhibitor, on clinical signs and symptoms and radiographic progression in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA).MethodsAdults (n=996) with active PsA were randomised 2:2:2:3 to s.c. secukinumab 300 mg or 150 mg with loading dose (LD), 150 mg without LD or placebo. All groups received secukinumab or placebo at baseline, weeks 1, 2 and 3 and then every 4 weeks from week 4. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients achieving an American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR20) response at week 16.ResultsSignificantly more patients achieved an ACR20 response at week 16 with secukinumab 300 mg with LD (62.6%), 150 mg with LD (55.5%) or 150 mg without LD (59.5%) than placebo (27.4%) (p<0.0001 for all; non-responder imputation). Radiographic progression, as measured by van der Heijde-modified total Sharp score, was significantly inhibited at week 24 in all secukinumab arms versus placebo (p<0.01 for 300 mg with LD and 150 mg without LD and p<0.05 for 150 mg with LD; linear extrapolation). Adverse event rates at week 24 were similar across treatment arms: 63.1% (300 mg with LD), 62.7% (150 mg with LD), 61.1% (150 mg without LD) and 62.0% (placebo). No deaths or new safety signals were reported.ConclusionS.c. secukinumab 300 mg and 150 mg with and without LD significantly improved clinical signs and symptoms and inhibited radiographic structural progression versus placebo at week 24 in patients with PsA.Trial registration numberNCT02404350; Results.
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