H. von der Schmitt 99 , J. von Loeben 99 , H. von Radziewski 48 , E. von Toerne 20 , V. Vorobel 126 , V. Vorwerk 11 , M. Vos 166 , R. Voss 29 , T.T. Voss 173 , J.H. Vossebeld 73 , N. Vranjes 12a , M. Vranjes Milosavljevic 12a , V. Vrba 125 , M. Vreeswijk 105 , T. Abstract The simulation software for the ATLAS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider is being used for large-scale production of events on the LHC Computing Grid. This simulation requires many components, from the generators that simulate particle collisions, through packages simulating the response of the various detectors and triggers. All of these components come together under the ATLAS simulation infrastructure. In this paper, that infrastructure is discussed, including that supporting the detector description , interfacing the event generation, and combining the GEANT4 simulation of the response of the individual detectors. Also described are the tools allowing the software validation, performance testing, and the validation of the simulated output against known physics processes.
The study of the spin-parity and tensor structure of the interactions of the recently discovered Higgs boson is performed using the H → ZZ; Zγ Ã ; γ Ã γ Ã → 4l, H → WW → lνlν, and H → γγ decay modes. The full data set recorded by the CMS experiment during the LHC run 1 is used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 5.1 fb −1 at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV and up to 19.7 fb −1 at 8 TeV. A wide range of spin-two models is excluded at a 99% confidence level or higher, or at a 99.87% confidence level for the minimal gravitylike couplings, regardless of whether assumptions are made on the production mechanism. Any mixed-parity spin-one state is excluded in the ZZ and WW modes at a greater than 99.999% confidence level. Under the hypothesis that the resonance is a spin-zero boson, the tensor structure of the interactions of the Higgs boson with two vector bosons ZZ, Zγ, γγ, and WW is investigated and limits on eleven anomalous contributions are set. Tighter constraints on anomalous HVV interactions are obtained by combining the HZZ and HWW measurements. All observations are consistent with the expectations for the standard model Higgs boson with the quantum numbers J PC ¼ 0 þþ .
Searches for invisible decays of the Higgs boson are presented. The data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC correspond to integrated luminosities of 5.1, 19.7, and 2.3 fb −1 at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, respectively. The search channels target Higgs boson production via gluon fusion, vector boson fusion, and in association with a vector boson. Upper limits are placed on the branching fraction of the Higgs boson decay to invisible particles, as a function of the assumed production cross sections. The combination of all channels, assuming standard model production, yields an observed (expected) upper limit on the invisible branching fraction of 0.24 (0.23) at the 95% confidence level. The results are also interpreted in the context of Higgs-portal dark matter models. [6,7]. More generally, invisible Higgs boson decays can be realised through interactions between the Higgs boson and dark matter (DM) [8]. In Higgs-portal models [9][10][11][12], the Higgs boson acts as a mediator between SM and DM particles allowing for direct production of DM at the LHC. Furthermore, cosmological models proposing that the Higgs boson played a central role in the evolution of the early universe motivate the study of the relationship between the Higgs boson and DM [13, 14].Direct searches for invisible decays of the Higgs boson increase the sensitivity to the invisible Higgs boson width beyond the indirect constraints. The typical signature at the LHC is a large missing transverse momentum recoiling against a distinctive visible system. Previous searches by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations have targeted Higgs boson production in association with a vector boson (VH, where V denotes W or Z) [15][16][17] or with jets consistent with a vector boson fusion (VBF, via qq → qqH) topology [17, 18]. A combination of direct searches for invisible Higgs boson decays in qqH and VH production, by the ATLAS Collaboration, yields an upper limit of 0.25 on the Higgs boson invisible branching fraction, B(H → inv), at the 95% confidence level [19]. Additionally, searches by the ATLAS Collaboration for DM in events with missing transverse momentum accompanied by jets have been interpreted in the context of Higgs boson production via gluon fusion and subsequent decay to invisible particles [20].In this paper, results from a combination of searches for invisible decays of the Higgs boson using data collected during 2011, 2012, and 2015 are presented. The searches target the qqH, VH, and ggH production modes. The searches for the VH production mode include searches targeting ZH production, in which the Z boson decays to a pair of leptons (either e + e − or µ + µ − ) or bb, and searches for both the ZH and WH production modes, in which the W or Z boson decays to light-flavour jets. Additional sensitivity is achieved in this analysis by including a search targeting gluon fusion production where the Higgs boson is produced accompanied by a gluon jet (gg → gH). The diagrams for the qqH, VH, and ggH Higgs boson production pr...
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