Two resonances in the photodetachment spectrum of H, one just below the n = 3 threshold and the other just below the n =4 threshold, were observed decaying into H {n'=2)+e. The n =3 resonance shows a preference for the n'=2 channel when compared with total-detachment measurements. Fanoline-shape fits give central energies of 12.652+0.003 eV for H * (3) and 13.338+0.004 eV for H **(4). These values are in good agreement with current theoretical calculations. PACS number(s): 32.80.Fb, 31.50.+w, 32.80.Cy
We have measured the hydrogen-deuterium isotope shift in the energy of the lowest 1 D e autodetaching resonance in the two-photon absorption spectrum of H Ϫ . The 1 D e resonance in negative deuterium lies 2.0 Ϯ0.5 meV, with a possible systematic error of 0.4 meV, above the corresponding resonance in negative hydrogen when measured with respect to the ion ground state. From the isotope shift, we obtain a mass polarization of 2.4Ϯ1.1 meV, with a possible sytematic error of 0.8 meV, for the 1 D e in H Ϫ under the assumption that the Fano shape parameters, q, for the two isotopes are the same. Recent theoretical calculations give the mass polarization for this resonance in H Ϫ as Ϫ0.1 meV. The generalized absolute cross section of two-photon absorption at the peak of the 1 D e is found to be (3.2 Ϫ1.2 ϩ1.8 )ϫ10 Ϫ49 cm 4 s. The measured asymmetry parameters  2 and  4 of the photodetachment process are 1.9Ϯ1.2 and 2.21Ϯ0.45, respectively, consistent with a pure D-wave distribution. Upper bounds on the second recursion of the lowest 1 S e resonance and three-photon excess photon detachment are 2.8ϫ10 Ϫ49 cm 4 s and 3.1ϫ10 Ϫ78 cm 6 s 2 , respectively.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.