2018
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000013903
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1,25-dihydroxyvitamin-D3 promotes neutrophil apoptosis in periodontitis with type 2 diabetes mellitus patients via the p38/MAPK pathway

Abstract: BackgroundAbnormal neutrophils are involved in many chronic endocrine diseases, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and in periodontitis (PD), which is a chronic inflammatory disease in which neutrophils play a vital role. The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway participates in the apoptosis of many inflammatory cells. Additionally, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin-D3 (1,25VitD3) as a regulator can induce responses to infection and tumor cell apoptosis. However, the effect of 1,25VitD3 in… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Vitamin D can regulate a variety of important pathways [34][35][36][37] . Among these, the NF-κB pathway plays an important role in the regulation of cisplatin sensitivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vitamin D can regulate a variety of important pathways [34][35][36][37] . Among these, the NF-κB pathway plays an important role in the regulation of cisplatin sensitivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mcl‐1 is an anti‐apoptotic Bcl‐2 family protein that is a key regulator of neutrophil survival. Activators of p38 MAPK signalling, such as vitamin D, have been shown to have a pro‐apoptotic effect on neutrophils via regulation of expression of Bcl‐2 and caspase family member genes [36,37]. While we saw changes in the levels of Mcl‐1, caspase‐8 and caspase‐9 protein in our experiments, we did not see any change in expression of these genes in our RNA‐seq experiment (data not shown), indicating that the effects of IFN‐α regulating Mcl‐1 dependent apoptosis are probably via post‐translational modifications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Activators of p38 MAPK signalling, such as vitamin D, have been shown to have a pro-apoptotic effect on neutrophils via regulation of expression of Bcl-2 and caspase family member genes (Tang et al, 2018;Yang et al, 2015). Whilst we saw changes in the levels of Mcl-1, caspase-8 and caspase-9 protein in our experiments, we did not see any change in expression of these genes in our RNAseq experiment (data not shown), suggesting the effect of IFNα is post-translational.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%