In the title molecular salt, (C5H6N3O2)[ReO4], the cations and tetrahedral anions are linked by trifurcated N—H⋯(O,O,O) and bifurcated N—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds, as well as weak C—H⋯O interactions. This results in alternating corrugated inorganic and organic layers in the crystal.