2012
DOI: 10.1351/pac-con-12-03-04
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(2R,3R)-1,4-Dimethoxy-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane-2,3-diol: Valuable reagent in the asymmetric synthesis of organoboronates

Abstract: Tartrate-derived (2R,3R)-1,4-dimethoxy-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane-2,3-diol has found diverse applications in asymmetric organic synthesis. Among these, its utilization as a protecting group for boronic acids has been investigated extensively. Besides being extraordinarily stable and thus allowing a plethora of transformations, it enables access to various diastereo- and enantiomerically pure organoboron reagents and versatile intermediates in asymmetric synthesis.

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…One drawback of allylboronates, described by Hoffmann et al,3 is the difficulty in their purification. To avoid this problem, we introduced diol 1 4 (Scheme ) as the protecting group of choice, providing boronates with increased stability 2f. This diol has been used to synthesise a variety of allylboronate reagents containing a stereogenic center in the position α to the boron moiety 5.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One drawback of allylboronates, described by Hoffmann et al,3 is the difficulty in their purification. To avoid this problem, we introduced diol 1 4 (Scheme ) as the protecting group of choice, providing boronates with increased stability 2f. This diol has been used to synthesise a variety of allylboronate reagents containing a stereogenic center in the position α to the boron moiety 5.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the dramatic improvement of the sequence, there are still drawbacks that need addressing: a) The synthesis of diol 7 is step intensive; b) The reaction rates for allyl additions are relatively low and in some cases reaction times >7 days are necessary; c) Both γ‐products 6 and dia ‐ 6 form predominantly the Z ‐homoallylic alcohols, while the corresponding E compounds cannot be obtained. Tartrate 13 / 14 based bisboronate 15 might be an alternative (Scheme )…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An account discussing the use of (2R,3R)-1,4-dimethoxy-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutane-2,3-diol (Pietruszka's chiral auxiliary) as a chiral auxiliary in various asymmetric reactions (including the cyclopropanation of alkenyl boronates) was published by Pietruszka and co-workers in 2012. 43 Imai and co-workers reported asymmetric cyclopropanation of (+)-diisopropyl tartrate (DIPT)-derived alkenylboronic esters 30 (R = alkyl, Ph) that relied on the use of the Simmons-Smith reagent from 3 equivalents of CH 2 I 2 and large excess of Zn-Cu couple (Scheme 11). 44 Deng and co-workers performed successfully the cyclopropanation of (E)-styrylboronate 32 derived from (+)-N,N,N′N′-tetramethyltartaric acid diamide (TMTA) 45 (Scheme 12).…”
Section: Scheme 10 Ch 2 N 2 -Mediated Cyclopropanation Of Alkenyl Bormentioning
confidence: 99%