One of the volatile radionuclides that requires removal from process off-gas streams during the reprocessing of used nuclear fuel (UNF) to meet regulations is Kr. Of the krypton isotopes that are present in UNF, 85 Kr is the only remaining radioactive isotope after the fuel has been out of the reactor for one year; all other isotopes (82 Kr, 83 Kr, 84 Kr, and 86 Kr) are stable. If UNF is reprocessed within about 50 y, Kr capture is needed to meet regulatory guidelines. The reference process for removing Kr from the off-gas streams within a reprocessing facility is cryogenic processing of the off-gas streams. However, other solid sorbent-based methods are being investigated for the removal of Kr. These processes can involve zeolites, Ag-loaded zeolites, or metal organic framework (MOF) materials. The reference immobilization process for storage of the Kr is pressurized canisters or canisters with co-deposited metal and Kr.