“…There is no single, agreed upon approach to interacting with horses, let alone a shared understanding of the ‘safest’ ways to interact. Indeed, it is easier to talk about equestrian sub-cultures and their conflict—such as classical equitation [ 104 , 105 , 106 ], modern equitation [ 29 , 64 , 107 , 108 , 109 , 110 , 111 , 112 , 113 , 114 , 115 , 116 , 117 ], natural equitation [ 99 , 101 , 102 , 118 ] and scientific equitation [ 20 , 119 , 120 , 121 , 122 ]—rather than an unchallenged equestrian culture. Current practices differ, are resistant to change, are antiquated or may have become dislocated from their original conditions.…”