2009
DOI: 10.1007/s11192-008-2099-3
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35 years and 160,000 articles: A bibliometric exploration of the evolution of ecology

Abstract: We utilize the bibliometric tool of co-word analysis to identify trends in the methods and subjects of ecology during the period 1970-2005. Few previous co-word analyses have attempted to analyze fields as large as ecology. We utilize a method of isolating concepts and methods in large datasets that undergo the most significant upward and downward trends. Our analysis identifies policy-relevant trends in the field of ecology, a discipline that helps to identify and frame many contemporary policy problems. The … Show more

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Cited by 137 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…Despite certain shortcomings, objections and caveats (Seglen, 1997;Campbell, 2008;Reinstein et al, 2011), citations and citation-related indicators are regularly applied to assess the scientific impact of journals (Garfield, 1972), strengths of research groups (Schubert et al, 1989) and performance of individual scientists (Hirsch, 2005). Citations are also utilized together with other criteria to determine research priorities (Neff and Corley, 2009), allocate funding, and decide appointments, promotions and tenures (Reed, 1995;Ball, 2007). The main problem with using citations for evaluations is a large difference in the average number of citations received by papers in different research fields (Seglen, 1997;Iglesias and Pecharromán, 2007;Radicchi et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite certain shortcomings, objections and caveats (Seglen, 1997;Campbell, 2008;Reinstein et al, 2011), citations and citation-related indicators are regularly applied to assess the scientific impact of journals (Garfield, 1972), strengths of research groups (Schubert et al, 1989) and performance of individual scientists (Hirsch, 2005). Citations are also utilized together with other criteria to determine research priorities (Neff and Corley, 2009), allocate funding, and decide appointments, promotions and tenures (Reed, 1995;Ball, 2007). The main problem with using citations for evaluations is a large difference in the average number of citations received by papers in different research fields (Seglen, 1997;Iglesias and Pecharromán, 2007;Radicchi et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dobbertin and Nobis (2010) reported a similar trend with article title lengths getting longer at a rate of 0.8% per year from a sample of six scientific forestry journals analyzed for the period 1979 to 2008. The phenomenon of longer titles in the scientific journals was also observed in the scholarly ecology literature between 1970 and 2005 (Neff and Corley 2009). The increased complexity of language in scientific journals is not the theme of this paper but can serve as a baseline for comparison with the forest practitioner journals.…”
Section: Trends In Article Title Lengthsmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The longer titles may simply represent a maturing of a field of study. The integration of traditional forest research topics with newer fields not present in the past such as DNA analysis or climate change may lead to longer titles to differentiate the diversity of the topic (Neff and Corley 2009).…”
Section: Is It Language Creep or The New Normal Communication?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is no doubt that individual members continued to work and publish with reference to human ecology (e.g., Paul Ehrlich and Garrett Hardin; see Borden, this volume), but from the early 1960s, it ceased to be a term that ESA officially acknowledged. It is noteworthy that ecology itself was at this time fragmenting into numerous sub-disciplines with little agreement concerning the important and unifying themes across ecology (Neff & Corley, 2009). Such fragmentation would not sit well with the synthetic nature of human ecology.…”
Section: A Brief History Of Human Ecology Within the Ecological Sociementioning
confidence: 99%