In this communication, the urchin-like Te template is obtained by photo-assisted electro-deposition to replace trace platinum, gold and rhodium to obtain the Pt@Te-PsS, Au@Te-PsS and Rh@Te-PsS catalysts in pursuit of their highly efficient utilization. The three-dimensional structure of urchin-like Te can not only accelerate the interface charge transfer, but also enhance the structural stability of the catalysts. Moreover, the electrons of Te are delocalized, to increase the electron density of interface and promote the hydrogen evolution reaction. Especially, the Pt@Te-PsS catalyst with the Pt loading of only 1.08 wt % exhibits extremely outstanding electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction activity. The finer hierarchical structure of Te template boosts the high HER performance with low precious metal loading, which highlights a new strategy for development of high-efficiency electrocatalysts.The sustainable production of hydrogen from electrocatalytic water splitting is an appealing solution that requires a highly active, efficient and long-term stable electrocatalyst for the storage and conversion of renewable energy resources. [1][2][3] As benchmark electrocatalysts, precious metal-based catalysts have been proved to be the most efficient catalysts. [4][5][6][7][8] Nevertheless, their scarcity, high cost and weak stability impede their large-scale industrial application. [9][10][11][12] Therefore, the highly efficient utilization of precious metal is significantly important. [13][14][15][16][17] Recently, some efforts have been dedicated to reduce the precious metal loading. For example, the construction of coreshell structure just need to develop a ultra-thin precious metal shells on metal or non-metal cores. [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] The hierarchical nanostructures can also be utilized as templates to effectively reduce the loading of the precious metal, and the stability of catalysts can be greatly improved by inert template. Tellurium (Te) crystals have various structures, different surface properties and controllable synthesis without subsequent treat, which shown the superiority of Te as a sacrificial template for loading precious metal. [25][26][27][28][29][30] In addition, Te is a p-type semiconductor with a bandgap energy of 0.35 eV, endowed with sensitive photoelectric properties. [31][32] Poly-3-ethylthiophene (P3HT) is commonly used in organic photovoltaic devices, and forms a molecular heterojunction with semiconductive single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs) to improve its charge separation efficiency. [33][34] Thus, the composite of P3HT and s-SWNTs (PsS) is eligible as the substrate of Te template by photo-assisted electrodeposition, which can enhance the nucleation rate of Te to tendentiously form uniform and stable hierarchical structure.Herein, urchin-like Te template with a large specific surface area was synthesized by simple and novel method of photoassisted electrodeposition the first time using PsS as the substrate, and used to chemical replace trace platinum (Pt), gold (Au) a...