The electron spin resonance spectrum of a radical formed by ),-irradiation or ultra-violet photolysis of alkali halides doped with cyanide shows a very large hyperfine coupling to one proton (Aiso It= 137 gauss) and one carbon atom (Aiso c = 74 gauss). In addition a single nitrogen atom gives a triplet having a AisoS;=6'5 gauss. The radical is identified as HCN-and its electronic structure is discussed. A second radical also containing a single strongly coupled proton has been detected and is briefly discussed.