“…Among heterocyclic organic compounds, 1,3,4-oxadiazoles have become an important class of heterocycles because of their broad spectrum of biological activity (De Oliveira et al, 2012;Vaidya et al, 2020). Scientists have identified many properties of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives, such as antimicrobial (Bala et al, 2014;Zachariah et al, 2015;Ahmed et al, 2017;Razzoqova et al, 2019), antituberculosis (Makane et al, 2019;Wang et al, 2022), anticancer (Alam, 2022;Vaidya et al, 2020;Zhang et al, 2005), anti-inflammatory (Abd-Ellah et al, 2017), analgesic (Husain & Ajmal, 2009), herbicidal (Sun et al, 2014;Duan et al, 2011) and antifungal (Zhang et al, 2013;Capoci et al, 2019) activities. Heterocyclic thiones are an important type of compound in coordination chemistry because of their potential multifunctional donor sites, namely either exocyclic sulfur or endocyclic nitrogen (Reddy et al, 2011;Wang et al, 2010).…”