2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0893-133x(01)00333-5
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5-HT2A and 5-HT2C/2B Receptor Subtypes Modulate Dopamine Release Induced in Vivo by Amphetamine and Morphine in Both the Rat Nucleus Accumbens and Striatum

Abstract: In vivo microdialysis and single-cell extracellular recordings were used to assess the involvement of

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Cited by 199 publications
(182 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…In the present study, the use of anesthesia allowed us to inject simultaneously into the VTA specific 5-HT 2C R drugs and monitor their effects on cocaine-induced DA release in the NAc via a dialysis cannula. Nevertheless, previous studies reporting similar modulatory effects of the 5-HT system on striatal and accumbal DA release in either freely moving or anesthetized rats, strongly suggest that anesthesia does not alter the responsiveness of midbrain DA neurons to 5-HT system modulation (Porras et al, 2002). Thus, within the limits of the different experimental design used, our data suggest that the modulation of cocaine-induced accumbal DA efflux triggered by intra-VTA administration of a 5-HT 2C R agonist or antagonist (present results) could, at least in part, participate in the parallel changes observed in the behavioral responses (Fletcher et al, 2004;McMahon et al, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
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“…In the present study, the use of anesthesia allowed us to inject simultaneously into the VTA specific 5-HT 2C R drugs and monitor their effects on cocaine-induced DA release in the NAc via a dialysis cannula. Nevertheless, previous studies reporting similar modulatory effects of the 5-HT system on striatal and accumbal DA release in either freely moving or anesthetized rats, strongly suggest that anesthesia does not alter the responsiveness of midbrain DA neurons to 5-HT system modulation (Porras et al, 2002). Thus, within the limits of the different experimental design used, our data suggest that the modulation of cocaine-induced accumbal DA efflux triggered by intra-VTA administration of a 5-HT 2C R agonist or antagonist (present results) could, at least in part, participate in the parallel changes observed in the behavioral responses (Fletcher et al, 2004;McMahon et al, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…These effects are most likely due to the actions of these compounds at 5-HT 2C R, but not 5-HT 2A R or 5-HT 2B R. Indeed, Ro 60-0175 displays 30-fold higher affinity for the 5-HT 2C R over the 5-HT 2A R (Martin et al, 1998) and SB 242084 shows 160-fold higher affinity for the 5-HT 2C R over the 5-HT 2A R (Kennett et al, 1997). Moreover, at variance with the proposed inhibitory role for 5-HT 2C R, the 5-HT 2A R exerts facilitatory control over activated mesoaccumbens DA function (Auclair et al, 2004;Broderick et al, 2004;Porras et al, 2002). Finally, while both compounds also bind to the 5-HT 2B R, this subtype is not expressed into the NAc (Duxon et al, 1997) and has no influence on the neuronal activity of DA neurons (Di Matteo et al, 2000;Gobert et al, 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…VTA DA projection neurons are under inhibitory control by 5-HT, mediated by 5-HT 2C receptors . 5-HT 2A and 5-HT 2C receptors modulate DA release induced by amphetamine and morphine, respectively, in the NAC and striatum, and 5-HT 2C receptors selectively modulate the impulse-flow-dependent release of DA (Porras et al, 2002). Volkow and Fowler (2000) provide evidence that the orbital PFC is hypoactive relative to the levels of DA D2 receptors in the ventral striatum in addicted individuals during protracted withdrawal.…”
Section: Da Dysfunction In Alcoholismmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…115 Serotonin levels are increased by nicotine administration and decreased during withdrawal. 116,117 The serotonin transporter gene (5-HTT or SLC6A4) has been implicated in a number of psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia, both of which have high rates of co-morbidity with smoking.…”
Section: Serotonin Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%