Fourteen crystal structures, mostly from good-quality
datasets
but including some marginal and twinned exemplars, from a series of
novel polycyclic benzo- and naphtho-fused organic nitriles are presented
and accurately described, including some related structures of a bromo-substituted
and partially hydrogenated analogues. These structures represent a
considerable increase in the number of published structures within
their archetypes. This work highlights the significant advancement
in structural refinement software proffered by NoSpherA2, which enables
Hirshfeld Atom Refinement (HAR) of the structures within Olex2 v1.5.
This results in the determination of C–H bond lengths with
near to neutron diffraction accuracies at far lower experimental cost,
and with an average improvement in C–C bond precision of 42%
compared to Independent Atom Model refinements. H-atoms (apart from
disordered components) refined well with anisotropic displacement
parameters. Nonclassical H-bonding (C–H···NC)
in this series is analyzed, and dipolar nitrile–nitrile interactions
(CN···CN) in three major motifs described
by (WoodP. A.
Wood, P. A.
Acta Cryst. B200864393396) are found in 9 out of 13 nitrile-containing compounds of this series,
a much higher proportion than the global average of 21% of nitrile-containing
compounds. The HAR/NoSpherA2 approach shows increasing benefits with
better data quality without apparent discontinuities.