“…Globally, a large body of literature supports the hypothesis that high levels of student engagement yield positive outcomes for the characteristics that promote student success (Astin, 1984(Astin, , 1993Chickering & Gamson, 1987;Pascarella & Terenzini, 1991Goodsell, Maher & Tinto, 1992;Berger & Milem, 1999;Kuh, 1995;Kuh & Vesper, 1997;Kuh, Kinzie, Schuh & Whitt, 2005;Kuh, 2013;Lodge, 2012). These characteristics include: student development, academic achievement as well as social engagement.…”