988 Impact of the Interaction Between Selfefficacy, Symptoms, and Catastrophizing on Disability, Quality of Life, and Health in Chronic Pain Patients

Börsbo, Björn; Gerdle, Björn; Peolsson, Michael

doi:10.1016/s1090-3801(09)60991-5

Cited by 10 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…Regarding pain coping strategies, FMS patients scored more highly for ''catastrophizing'' and lower for ''ignoring pain sensations'' compared with healthy controls. Greater use of the ''catastrophizing'' strategy by FMS patients accords with studies showing greater use of poor coping strategies in response to stressors in FMS Houdenhove & Luyten, 2006), and a higher degree of pain catastrophizing among FMS patients compared with patients suffering from other rheumatologic conditions (Börsbo, Gerdle, & Peolsson, 2010;Hassett et al, 2000). Elevated pain catastrophization in FMS would lead to fear-avoidance behaviors that often result in physical inactivity (Hassett et al, 2000), which in turn frequently leads to further complications such as weakening of the musculoskeletal system, increased pain, fatigue and functional disability (Kelley, Kelley, Hootman, & Jones, 2010).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 52%

Personality and fibromyalgia: Relationships with clinical, emotional, and functional variables

Montoro

Paso

2015

Personality and Individual Differences

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 52%

Personality and fibromyalgia: Relationships with clinical, emotional, and functional variables

Montoro

Paso

2015

Personality and Individual Differences

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“…Self-efficacy, defined by Albert Bandura as "one's beliefs in one's capability to organize and execute the courses of action required to achieve given results", is well-known to affect a person's cognition [28,29]. In adults, general self-efficacy (GSE) has been shown to positively impact QOL by reducing stress and, thereby, increasing QOL [30,31]. In young adolescents, a higher degree of self-efficacy has been shown to be related to higher HRQOL scores [32], and has been associated with several positive health outcomes for adolescents with chronic pain, including higher self-esteem and acceptance, and lower disability and somatic symptoms [33,34].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-related quality of life in adolescents with persistent pain and the mediating role of self-efficacy: a cross-sectional study

Grasaas

Helseth

Fegran

et al. 2020

Health Qual Life Outcomes

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Background: Persistent pain has a high prevalence among adolescents. Pain has been shown to reduce all aspects of the adolescent's health-related quality of life (HRQOL). In adult patients with pain, self-efficacy has been shown to mediate the relationship between pain intensity, disability and depression. However, little is known about whether self-efficacy acts as a mediating variable in the relationship between persistent pain and HRQOL sub-scale scores in a school-based population of adolescents. Objectives: To describe the experience of pain, HRQOL and self-efficacy, and to explore the association between pain intensity, general self-efficacy and HRQOL in adolescents with persistent pain by testing self-efficacy as a possible mediator. Methods: The study participants were 78 adolescents with persistent pain, aged 16-19 years, who were recruited from five high schools in southern Norway. All participants completed an electronic survey consisting of the Lubeck Pain Questionnaire, which included a visual analogue scale (VAS) measuring pain intensity, the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE) and the KIDSCREEN-52 Questionnaire measuring HRQOL. Statistical analyses were conducted using the PROCESS macro for SPSS developed by Andrew Hayes.Results: All participants reported pain in multiple locations, of which the head was most common (88.5%). Mean (SD) pain intensity score of the participants was 5.4 (1.8). The study sample had poor HRQOL, with mean (SD) scores for several sub-scales ranging from 45.2 (21.0) to 91.0 (13.3) on a 0-100 scale. The associations between pain intensity and the HRQOL sub-scales of physical well-being, psychological well-being, mood, self-perception, autonomy and school environment were mediated by self-efficacy. The highest degree of mediation and, thus, the largest indirect effect was estimated for the HRQOL sub-scale physical well-being (67.2%). Conclusions:This school-based sample of adolescents with persistent pain had impaired HRQOL. Up to 67% of the reduction in the HRQOL sub-scale scores for physical well-being, psychological well-being, mood, self-perception, autonomy and school environment could be explained by the mediating variable self-efficacy. Thus, future painmanagement interventions that aim to increase HRQOL in school-based populations of adolescents with persistent pain should consider promoting self-efficacy and providing more targeted interventions.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT03551977.

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“…Studies suggest the usefulness of analyzing self-efficacy has merit across various human dynamic improvement situations including (but not limited to) learning or education-based interests of students in preschool (Hoskovcová, 2006) or high school (aydin & Uzuntiryaki, 2009) to graduate education (Rishel & Majewski, 2009), career performance or intervention interests in fields such as nursing (Lee & Ko, 2010) and law enforcement (tanigoshi, Kontos, & Remley, 2008), analysis of factors in behavioral adjustment or changing endeavors such as smoking cessation (Rollins & terrion, 2010), and medical applications such as gaining further understanding of quality of life in chronic pain patients (Börsbo, Gerdle, & Peolsson, 2010). The breadth of studies investigating self-efficacy is clearly large; nevertheless, currently not all facets of self-efficacy have been analyzed.…”

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confidence: 99%

Evaluating a Brief Measure of Social Self-Efficacy among U.S. Adolescents

Zullig¹,

Teoli

Valois

2011

Psychol Rep

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Preliminary data were collected to evaluate the performance of a social self-efficacy measure among 4,061 public high school adolescents. Principal-axis factor analysis was followed by a 4-way between-groups analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test for differences in the Total score means on selected demographic estimates and their interactions. Relations between the Total score and selected risk behaviors were examined through a series of one-way ANOVAs and the Tukey HSD test. Factor analysis results suggested a one-factor model best explained the factor structure of the scale items (factor loading range = .64 - .77, eigenvalue = 4.05, h(2) = .51). Females reported a significantly higher mean Total social self-efficacy rating than males, while White students reported a significantly higher mean Total social self-efficacy rating than Black and Asian students. Statistically significant lower mean Total social self-efficacy ratings were also noted for those who reported physical fighting, avoiding school, and being bullied.

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988 Impact of the Interaction Between Selfefficacy, Symptoms, and Catastrophizing on Disability, Quality of Life, and Health in Chronic Pain Patients

Cited by 10 publications

References 54 publications

Personality and fibromyalgia: Relationships with clinical, emotional, and functional variables

Personality and fibromyalgia: Relationships with clinical, emotional, and functional variables

Health-related quality of life in adolescents with persistent pain and the mediating role of self-efficacy: a cross-sectional study

Evaluating a Brief Measure of Social Self-Efficacy among U.S. Adolescents

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