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Abstract

This work aimed at discussing the most important measures preventing and protecting individuals against the COVID-19. Found with keywords in the first 2118 articles. After reviewing the title, abstract, and text of the research study, three researchers were excluded from the study due to their duplication or exclusion criteria. Finally, 10 articles were selected. The selection of articles was based on PRISMA Checklist. The main findings of this study included symptom accuracy, hand hygiene, distance from each other, mask application, no nasal touch, eyes and mouth. The most important thing about this disease is prevention and protection. Keeping this in mind can prevent the transfer of COVID-19. Preventive issues are important to all people. The results of this review paper showed that in 75% of the articles, educating other family members is mentioned as one of the most important factors in preventing coronavirus.

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“…The immunization program aims to provide protection from diseases that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I), such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B, and measles [21]; however, in Pekalongan District, cases of measles had been found, as, in 2015, the number of measles cases found was 0 cases, but in 2016, it increased to 171 cases although in 2017 it drops to 7 cases [22]. Immunization coverage has also been a challenge in the COVID-19 pandemic situation [23][24][25][26]. As physical distancing policy applies during the COVID-19 pandemic period, the implementation of health services has been severely affected by temporary closure and/or postponement of immunization services at the integrated service pos (posyandu) and community health center (puskesmas) in many areas.…”