2003
DOI: 10.1023/a:1024223310306
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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…[64][65][66] A number of previous reports have observed a similar "viscosity anomaly" associated with the onset of shear banding. 35,[67][68][69][70][71][72] No clear evidence of banding texture was observed by direct observation, but the mechanism of individual sliding layers above a critical rate of deformation appears to be consistent with the microstructure of the smectic liquid crystals here. Further studies incorporating in situ light scattering or SAXS measurements during shear deformation, and potentially velocity tracking measurements, will be necessary to directly identify the length scale associated with the banding texture, if present.…”
Section: Steady Shear Viscositysupporting
confidence: 62%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[64][65][66] A number of previous reports have observed a similar "viscosity anomaly" associated with the onset of shear banding. 35,[67][68][69][70][71][72] No clear evidence of banding texture was observed by direct observation, but the mechanism of individual sliding layers above a critical rate of deformation appears to be consistent with the microstructure of the smectic liquid crystals here. Further studies incorporating in situ light scattering or SAXS measurements during shear deformation, and potentially velocity tracking measurements, will be necessary to directly identify the length scale associated with the banding texture, if present.…”
Section: Steady Shear Viscositysupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Based on the previous work, the negative slope of shear stress (decreasing stress with increasing shear rate) is attributed to a mechanical instability associated with a non-uniform velocity prole through the gap of the instrument. 67,68,73 Olmsted proposed a general constitutive relationship to account for this behaviour based on the co-existence of multiple "phases" with distinct viscosities at a given shear rate (or shear stress). 74 In this context, the anomalous shape of the ow curves for the concentrated group of smectic suspensions may be attributed to a transition between microstructural "regimes," as suggested in Fig.…”
Section: Steady Shear Viscositymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evidence for the occurrence of shear banding in solutions of entangled wormlike surfactant micelles (the shear stress minimum has been linked to the micelles becoming aligned in the flow) was obtained from NMR microscopy measurements of the velocity distribution in solutions in a cone and plate rheometer during shear . Flocculated suspensions have also been found to show anomalous flow behavior, and this was related to structural changes in the dispersions (see ref and references therein).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, at φ N 60% and low σ, a substantial deviation from this dependence was observed, and the curve has a plateau, which can be attributed to a discontinuity of the structure. The analysis of this phenomenon for well-characterised disperse systems and systems formed by poly-dispersed particles (in some cases, by anisometric particles) was given in [13,14]. The conditions determining the possibility of discontinuity under deformation of concentrated disperse systems were analysed in [15].…”
Section: Models Of the Structured Disperse Systems Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%