SynopsisCationic oligomerization of bicyclic oxalactam, 8-oxa-6-azabicyclo[3.2.l]octan-7-one [abbreviated as BOL (111, was carried out at 04WC with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and borontrifluoride etherate as catalysts to obtain the oligomer mixture at high yield. From the structural analysis of the isolated dimer, a N-(2(ekarbamoyltetrahydropyran-6(e )-yl)-8-oxa-6azabicyclo[3.2.l]octan-7-one, the oligomerization proceeded through the G 6 N scission in (1) but not through the 6N-7C (amide group) scission as generally observed in common lactams. This peculiar oligomerization must result from the protonation to the oxamide unit (--O--CH--NH4=0) in the BOL molecule. I I