A 12-week exercise program improves functional status in postmenopausal osteoporotic women: randomized controlled study

Filipović, Tamara; Lazović, Milica; Backović, Ana; Filipović, Aleksandar; Ignjatović, Aleksandra; Dimitrijević, Sanja S.; Gopčević, Kristina

doi:10.23736/s1973-9087.20.06149-3

Cited by 29 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…Poststroke hemiplegia osteoporosis is a type of disuse osteoporosis. e main pathological mechanism is that, in the process of bone metabolism, there are problems in bone resorption and new bone formation, resulting in abnormal calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the human body, decreased BMD, and many clinical symptoms [19,20].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy Evaluation of Modified Siwu Decoction to Treat Osteoporosis in Patients with Poststroke Hemiplegia by Using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features

Wang

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2022

Concepts in Magnetic Resonance Part A

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This study was focused on the clinical efficacy and safety of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based Siwu decoction for poststroke hemiplegia complicated with osteoporosis. 120 patients with poststroke hemiplegia and osteoporosis were divided into an observation group (modified Siwu decoction based on the treatment scheme of control group, 60 cases) and a control group (conventional drugs in neurology + neurology-based rehabilitation training treatment of muscle enhancement surgery, 60 cases). They all underwent MRI scans. The results showed that the bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar spine, ipsilateral femoral neck, and ipsilateral patella in the observation group was higher than that in the control group 180 days after treatment ( P < 0.05 ). MRI showed restricted diffusion and edema in the left frontoparietal cortex and subcortical white matter. The levels of 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25-OH-VD) and bone gla-containing protein (BGP) in the observation group 180 days after treatment were higher, and the type I collagen n-terminal propeptide (PINP) and type I collagen cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide (β-CTX) were lower ( P < 0.05 ). The visual analogue scale (VAS) score of the observation group at 180 days after treatment was lower, while the quality of life score was higher ( P < 0.05 ). The median cell count in the observation group at 180 days after treatment was less, while the lymphocytes showed a higher level ( P < 0.05 ). In conclusion, the Siwu decoction could effectively improve the bone metabolism of patients with poststroke hemiplegia and osteoporosis, promote the proliferation and differentiation of osteocytes, and improve the BMD and quality of life of patients.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy Evaluation of Modified Siwu Decoction to Treat Osteoporosis in Patients with Poststroke Hemiplegia by Using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features

Wang

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2022

Concepts in Magnetic Resonance Part A

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“…Different variables were analyzed in this systematic review. Balance was the most investigated variable, covering half ( n = 7) of the included studies [ 7 , 20 , 21 , 23 , 25 , 26 , 31 ]. Muscle strength was evidenced in five studies [ 7 , 20 , 23 , 26 , 32 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Balance was the most investigated variable, covering half ( n = 7) of the included studies [ 7 , 20 , 21 , 23 , 25 , 26 , 31 ]. Muscle strength was evidenced in five studies [ 7 , 20 , 23 , 26 , 32 ]. Moreover, QoL was evaluated in six studies [ 7 , 21 , 22 , 28 , 30 , 31 ] and functional fitness was verified in six studies [ 7 , 27 , 29 , 30 , 32 , 34 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Multicomponent Exercise Training on the Health of Older Women with Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Linhares

Borba-Pinheiro

Castro

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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This study aimed to analyze the effects of multicomponent exercise training in older women with osteoporosis. We conducted a systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines and registered on PROSPERO (number CRD42022331137). We searched MEDLINE (via PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus, and CINHAL databases for randomized experimental trials that analyzed the effects of physical exercise on health-related variables in older women with osteoporosis. The risk of bias in the studies was verified using the Cochrane Collaboration tool and the Jadad scale was used to assess the methodological quality of the studies. Fourteen randomized controlled trials were included, with a total of 544 participants in the experimental group and 495 in the control group. The mean age of all participants was 68.4 years. The studies combined two to four different exercise types, including strength, aerobic, balance, flexibility, and/or functional fitness training. The practice of multicomponent training with an average of 27.2 weeks, 2.6 sessions per week, and 45 min per session showed improvements in strength, flexibility, quality of life, bone mineral density, balance, and functional fitness and reduced the risk of falls in older women with osteoporosis. Multicomponent training was shown to be effective in improving health-related variables in older women with osteoporosis.

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“…Traditional physical training (TPT) that includes strength training and balance exercises has been shown beneficial for balance and functional mobility by primarily targeting musculoskeletal function (e.g., muscle strength) and the capacity to control posture when standing and walking via challenging the alignment of the body’s center of gravity concerning the base of support ( Hrysomallis, 2011 ; Clemson et al, 2012 ; Lesinski et al, 2015 ). A recent study reported that, e.g., a 12-week balance training program could significantly improve the TUG and OLS performance of older women ( FilipoviĆ et al, 2021 ). But it should be noted that the age-related decline of balance and functional mobility arises not only from the diminished musculoskeletal function but also from the structural and functional changes in visual and sensorimotor systems ( de Amorim et al, 2018 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is Virtual Reality Training More Effective Than Traditional Physical Training on Balance and Functional Mobility in Healthy Older Adults? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Zhou

Chen

et al. 2022

Front. Hum. Neurosci.

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ObjectiveThe studies showed the benefits of virtual reality training (VRT) for functional mobility and balance in older adults. However, a large variance in the study design and results is presented. We, thus, completed a systematic review and meta-analysis to quantitatively examine the effects of VRT on functional mobility and balance in healthy older adults.MethodsWe systematically reviewed the publications in five databases. Studies that examine the effects of VRT on the measures of functional mobility and balance in healthy older adults were screened and included if eligible. Subgroup analyses were completed to explore the effects of different metrics of the intervention design (e.g., session time) on those outcomes related to functional mobility and balance.ResultsFifteen studies of 704 participants were included. The quality of these studies was good. Compared to traditional physical therapy (TPT), VRT induced greater improvement in TUG (MD = −0.31 s, 95% CI = −0.57 to −0.05, p = 0.02, I2 = 6.34%) and one-leg stance with open eyes (OLS-O) (MD = 7.28 s, 95% CI = 4.36 to 10.20, p = 0.00, I2 = 36.22%). Subgroup analyses revealed that immersive VRT with more than 800 min of total intervention time over 8 weeks and at least 120 min per week and/or designed by the two motor-learning principles was optimal for functional mobility and balance.ConclusionVirtual reality training can significantly improve functional mobility and balance in healthy older adults compared to TPT, and the findings provided critical knowledge of the optimized design of VRT that can inform future studies with more rigorous designs.Systematic Review Registration[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/], identifier [CRD42021297085].

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A 12-week exercise program improves functional status in postmenopausal osteoporotic women: randomized controlled study

Cited by 29 publications

References 46 publications

Efficacy Evaluation of Modified Siwu Decoction to Treat Osteoporosis in Patients with Poststroke Hemiplegia by Using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features

Efficacy Evaluation of Modified Siwu Decoction to Treat Osteoporosis in Patients with Poststroke Hemiplegia by Using the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features

Effects of Multicomponent Exercise Training on the Health of Older Women with Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Is Virtual Reality Training More Effective Than Traditional Physical Training on Balance and Functional Mobility in Healthy Older Adults? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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