A S S O C I A T E A I E ET h e m a x i m u m i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y of s t e e lt a n k oil c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s is i n c r e a s i n g r a p i d l y . F i v e y e a r s a g o m a x i m u m v a l u e s of 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 k v a w e r e b e i n g p r e d i c t e d , b u t t o d a y c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s a r e b e i n g b u i l t w h i c h will i n t e r r u p t 1 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 k v a . T h e t i m e of r e c l o s i n g t h e s e h i g h -c a p a c i t y c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s is d e c r e a s i n g r a p i d l y , a n d h a s b e e n d e m o n s t r a t e d satis f a c t o r i l y w i t h i n t e r v a l s a s s h o r t a s n i n e c y c l e s .O N L Y a few years a g o , 3,500,000 k v a w a s t h e m a x i m u m s t a n d a r d r a t e d i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y for h i g h -v o l t a g e circuit b r e a k ers, a n d t h e i n t e r r u p t i n gt i m e r a t i n g s w e r e mostly five a n d e i g h t cycles. T h i s article describes r e c e n t d e v e l o p m e n t s in i n t e r r u p t i n g devices t h a t h a v e m a d e a v a i l a b l e s t a n d a r d circuit b r e a k e r s for 5,000,000-kva i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y a n d 3-cycle i n t e r r u p t i n g t i m e for 138-, 1 6 1 -, a n d 230-kv voltage classes. P a r t i c u l a r a t t e n t i o n is d i r e c t e d to t h e circuit b r e a k e r s r e c e n t l y s h i p p e d to t h e 230-kv s w i t c h y a r d a t G r a n d C o u l e e D a m w h i c h c a r r y a 10,000,-000-kva i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y r a t i n g o n a 20-cycle reclos i n g d u t y cycle. I n 1945 it w a s p r e d i c t e d 1 t h a t t h e g r o w i n g n e e d s of t h e electrical i n d u s t r y w o u l d soon r e q u i r e installation of h i g hv o l t a g e circuit b r e a k e r s h a v i n g i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y in excess of t h e t h e n m a x i m u m a v a i l a b l e r a t i n g of 3,500,-000 kva.N o w c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s a r e b e i n g b u i l t for n o t only 5,000,000 k v a b u t as h i g h as 10,000,000 k v a . R e c o g n i t i o n of these g r o w i n g d e m a n d s for h i g h e r i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y is i n d i c a t e d b y t h e " S c h e d u l e of Preferred R a t i n g s for P o w e r C i r c u i t B r e a k e r s , " 2 a p p r o v e d J a n u a r y 24, 1949, w h i c h list 5,000,000-kva r a t i n g s for 3-cycle oil circuit b r e a k e r s in t h e 138-, 1 6 1 -, a n d 230-kv v o l t a g e classes. F u r t h e r e v i d e n c e t h a t this d e m a n d is n o t confined to o n e or t w o specific locations c a n b e g a i n e d b y c o n s i d e r i n g t h e v a r i o u s places w h e r e h i g h -p o w e r circuit b r e a k e r s h a v i n g 5,000,000k v a i n t e r r u p t i n g c a p a c i t y o r h i g h e r a r e a c t u a l l y b e i n g i n s t a l l e d : 230-kv 10,000,000-kva c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s for b o t h G r a n d C o u l e e D a m a n d H o o v e r D a m ; 230-kv 5,000,000k v a a t 25-cycle f r e...