A best possible algorithm for an online scheduling problem with position-based learning effect

Abstract

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper, we focus on an online scheduling problem with position-based learning effect on a single machine, where the jobs are released online over time and preemption is not allowed. The information about each job <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ J_j $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, including the basic processing time <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ p_j $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and the release time <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ r_j $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, is only available when it arrives. The actual processing time <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ p_j' $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> of each job <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ J_j $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is defined as a function related to its position <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ r $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, i.e., <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ p_j' = p_j(\alpha-r\beta) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M8">\begin{document}$ \alpha $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M9">\begin{document}$ \beta $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> are both nonnegative learning index. Our goal is to minimize the sum of completion time of all jobs. For this problem, we design a deterministic polynomial time online algorithm <i>Delayed Shortest Basic Processing Time</i> (DSBPT). In order to facilitate the understanding of the online algorithm, we present a relatively common and simple example to describe the execution process of the algorithm, and then by competitive analysis, we show that online algorithm DSBPT is a best possible online algorithm with a competitive ratio of 2.</p>

Design of Computer Information Management System Based on Machine Learning Algorithms

“…The reform of information management and information retrieval technologies has been greatly strengthened. In the process of office automation, the application of information technology management system has greatly improved the efficiency of office automation systems and effectively controlled the frequency of repetitive work, this can greatly improve office efficiency [16,4,8,12,7]. Computer software systems value universality and flexibility.…”