“…One way is to use the recursive structure, which can be seen as an expansion of the infinite impulse response (IIR) filter. This kind of NANC algorithm includes the bilinear filter algorithm [28,29], recursive second-order Volterra filter [30], recursive even mirror Fourier nonlinear filter [31,32], adaptive function expansion bilinear filter [33,34], and so on. However, it is worth noting that the stability of all recursive algorithms mentioned above should be carefully considered, and more efforts must be made to make the recursive algorithm stable [35].…”